See volati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wòłac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: wòłac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: wòłac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wôlac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: wôlac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: wôlac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "volati"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: volati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: volati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "volat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: volat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: volat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: wołać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wołać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "волати",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: волати (volati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: волати (volati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вала́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: вала́ць (valácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: вала́ць (valácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вола́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вола́ти (voláty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вола́ти (voláty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: wołać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "volať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: volať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: volať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wołaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wołaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wołaś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wołać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "valiúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout, to sing"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian valiúoti (“to shout, to sing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "valoda",
"3": "",
"4": "speech"
},
"expansion": "Latvian valoda (“speech”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably cognate with Lithuanian valiúoti (“to shout, to sing”), Latvian valoda (“speech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "volanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "volatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "volalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "volanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "volajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "volaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "volaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "volajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/volati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hail, to call"
],
"id": "en-volati-sla-pro-verb-ddbnUVtz",
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "volati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wòłac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: wòłac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: wòłac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wôlac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: wôlac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: wôlac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "volati"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: volati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: volati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "volat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: volat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: volat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: wołać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wołać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "волати",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: волати (volati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: волати (volati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вала́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: вала́ць (valácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: вала́ць (valácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вола́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вола́ти (voláty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вола́ти (voláty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: wołać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "volať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: volať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: volať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wołaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wołaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wołaś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wołać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wołać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wołać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "valiúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout, to sing"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian valiúoti (“to shout, to sing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "valoda",
"3": "",
"4": "speech"
},
"expansion": "Latvian valoda (“speech”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably cognate with Lithuanian valiúoti (“to shout, to sing”), Latvian valoda (“speech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "volanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "volatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "volalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "volanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "volajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "volaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "volaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "volajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/volati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to hail, to call"
],
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "volati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for volati meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.