"vila" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See vila in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Sometimes compared with *viljati or vyti. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow (of wind)”). Etymology templates: {{unk|sla-pro}} Unknown, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*h₂weh₁-|t=to blow (of wind)}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow (of wind)”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|vila|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vila [nominative, singular], vilě [dual, nominative], vily [nominative, plural], vily [genitive, singular], vilu [dual, genitive], vilъ [genitive, plural], vilě [dative, singular], vilama [dative, dual], vilamъ [dative, plural], vilǫ [accusative, singular], vilě [accusative, dual], vily [accusative, plural], vilojǫ [instrumental, singular], vilǫ [instrumental, singular], vilama [dual, instrumental], vilami [instrumental, plural], vilě [locative, singular], vilu [dual, locative], vilasъ [locative, plural], vilaxъ [locative, plural], vilo [singular, vocative], vilě [dual, vocative], vily [plural, vocative]
  1. (South Slavic) A kind of female nature spirit with supernatural powers, similar to a nymph or a fairy. Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-vila-sla-pro-noun-vyXU7YDG Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Southern regional Proto-Slavic

Download JSON data for vila meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вила",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вила (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вила (vila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⰻⰾⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰻⰾⰰ (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰻⰾⰰ (vila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вила"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вила (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вила (vila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вила"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: вила (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: вила (vila)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-",
        "t": "to blow (of wind)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow (of wind)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Sometimes compared with *viljati or vyti. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow (of wind)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vila",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vila",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of female nature spirit with supernatural powers, similar to a nymph or a fairy."
      ],
      "id": "en-vila-sla-pro-noun-vyXU7YDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "supernatural",
          "supernatural"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "nymph",
          "nymph"
        ],
        [
          "fairy",
          "fairy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Slavic) A kind of female nature spirit with supernatural powers, similar to a nymph or a fairy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vila"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вила",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вила (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вила (vila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⰻⰾⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰻⰾⰰ (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⰻⰾⰰ (vila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вила"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вила (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вила (vila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вила"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: вила (vila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: вила (vila)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-",
        "t": "to blow (of wind)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow (of wind)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Sometimes compared with *viljati or vyti. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow (of wind)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vily",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vila",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vila",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Southern regional Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of female nature spirit with supernatural powers, similar to a nymph or a fairy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "supernatural",
          "supernatural"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "nymph",
          "nymph"
        ],
        [
          "fairy",
          "fairy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Slavic) A kind of female nature spirit with supernatural powers, similar to a nymph or a fairy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vila"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.