"vьdovica" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See vьdovica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: By surface analysis, *vьdova + *-ica. Etymology templates: {{surf|sla-pro|*vьdova|*-ica}} By surface analysis, *vьdova + *-ica Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|vьdovica}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vьdovica [nominative, singular], vьdovici [dual, nominative], vьdovicę̇ [nominative, plural], vьdovicę̇ [genitive, singular], vьdovicu [dual, genitive], vьdovicь [genitive, plural], vьdovici [dative, singular], vьdovicama [dative, dual], vьdovicamъ [dative, plural], vьdovicǫ [accusative, singular], vьdovici [accusative, dual], vьdovicę̇ [accusative, plural], vьdovicejǫ [instrumental, singular], vьdovicǫ [instrumental, singular], vьdovicama [dual, instrumental], vьdovicami [instrumental, plural], vьdovici [locative, singular], vьdovicu [dual, locative], vьdovicasъ [locative, plural], vьdovicaxъ [locative, plural], vьdovice [singular, vocative], vьdovici [dual, vocative], vьdovicę̇ [plural, vocative]
  1. Synonym of *vьdova: widow Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: vьdova [synonym, synonym-of] Related terms: vьdovьcь
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "въдовица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: въдовица (vŭdovica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: въдовица (vŭdovica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вдови́ца",
            "q": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: (obsolete) вдови́ца (vdovíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: (obsolete) вдови́ца (vdovíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вдови́ця",
            "3": "удови́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: вдови́ця (vdovýcja), удови́ця (udovýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: вдови́ця (vdovýcja), удови́ця (udovýcja) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "въдовица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: въдовица (vŭdovica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: въдовица (vŭdovica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вдови́ца",
            "3": "удови́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вдови́ца (vdovíca), удови́ца (udovíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вдови́ца (vdovíca), удови́ца (udovíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вдовица"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: вдовица (vdovica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: вдовица (vdovica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "удо̀вица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: удо̀вица",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: удо̀вица"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "udòvica",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: udòvica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: udòvica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vdovíca",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vdovíca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vdovíca"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vdovíca (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vdovíca (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vdovica"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vdovica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vdovica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vьdova",
        "3": "*-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *vьdova + *-ica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *vьdova + *-ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vьdovica"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьdovica",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of *vьdova: widow"
      ],
      "id": "en-vьdovica-sla-pro-noun-9~NAdWej",
      "links": [
        [
          "*vьdova",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьdova"
        ],
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vьdovьcь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "widow",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "vьdova"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьdovica"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "въдовица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: въдовица (vŭdovica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: въдовица (vŭdovica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вдови́ца",
            "q": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: (obsolete) вдови́ца (vdovíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: (obsolete) вдови́ца (vdovíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вдови́ця",
            "3": "удови́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: вдови́ця (vdovýcja), удови́ця (udovýcja)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: вдови́ця (vdovýcja), удови́ця (udovýcja) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "въдовица"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: въдовица (vŭdovica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: въдовица (vŭdovica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вдови́ца",
            "3": "удови́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вдови́ца (vdovíca), удови́ца (udovíca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вдови́ца (vdovíca), удови́ца (udovíca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вдовица"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: вдовица (vdovica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: вдовица (vdovica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "удо̀вица",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: удо̀вица",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: удо̀вица"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "udòvica",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: udòvica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: udòvica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vdovíca",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vdovíca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vdovíca"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vdovíca (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vdovíca (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vdovica"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vdovica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vdovica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vьdova",
        "3": "*-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *vьdova + *-ica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *vьdova + *-ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьdovicę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vьdovica"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьdovica",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vьdovьcь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ica",
        "sla-pro:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of *vьdova: widow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*vьdova",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьdova"
        ],
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "widow",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "vьdova"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьdovica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vьdovica meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.