See tryti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "tryti",
"tags": [
"Serbian"
],
"word": "трꙑти"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tryti",
"word": "трыти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tríja",
"word": "три́я"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "trie",
"word": "трие"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trewH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*truH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *truH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρύω",
"gloss": "use up"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρύω (trúō, “use up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *truH-, from *trewH-. Cognate with Ancient Greek τρύω (trúō, “use up”). See *trāvìti for more discussion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tryti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trytъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "trylъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tryvъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tryję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tryxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "try",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "try",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trysta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryšę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-0",
"t5": "*tryjenъ"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tryti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "natryti"
},
{
"english": "to scrub",
"tags": [
"iterative"
],
"translation": "to scrub",
"word": "tryvati"
},
{
"english": "scrubber",
"translation": "scrubber",
"word": "tryvъka"
},
{
"word": "tryznь"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"id": "en-tryti-sla-pro-verb-hi9WHBpS",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "grass",
"translation": "grass",
"word": "trě̄và"
},
{
"english": "to poison",
"translation": "to poison",
"word": "trovati"
},
{
"english": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"translation": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"word": "truti"
},
{
"english": "grass",
"translation": "grass",
"word": "trāvà"
},
{
"english": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"translation": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"word": "trāvìti"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*terti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "tryti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "natryti"
},
{
"english": "to scrub",
"tags": [
"iterative"
],
"translation": "to scrub",
"word": "tryvati"
},
{
"english": "scrubber",
"translation": "scrubber",
"word": "tryvъka"
},
{
"word": "tryznь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "tryti",
"tags": [
"Serbian"
],
"word": "трꙑти"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tryti",
"word": "трыти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tríja",
"word": "три́я"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "trie",
"word": "трие"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trewH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*truH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *truH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρύω",
"gloss": "use up"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρύω (trúō, “use up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *truH-, from *trewH-. Cognate with Ancient Greek τρύω (trúō, “use up”). See *trāvìti for more discussion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tryti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trytъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "trylъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tryvъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tryję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tryxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "try",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "try",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trysta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryšę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tryji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tryjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-0",
"t5": "*tryjenъ"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tryti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "grass",
"translation": "grass",
"word": "trě̄và"
},
{
"english": "to poison",
"translation": "to poison",
"word": "trovati"
},
{
"english": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"translation": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"word": "truti"
},
{
"english": "grass",
"translation": "grass",
"word": "trāvà"
},
{
"english": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"translation": "to feed? to consume? to poison?",
"word": "trāvìti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trewH-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/t5"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*terti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "tryti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tryti meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.