See tolka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "талака́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: талака́ (talaká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: талака́ (talaká)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "толо́ка́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "толо́ка́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тлака́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тлака́ (tlaká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тлака́ (tlaká)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тла̏ка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тла̏ка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тла̏ка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tlȁka",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tlȁka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tlȁka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tláka",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tláka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tláka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tláka (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tláka (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "tłoka"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: tłoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: tłoka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tłoka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tłoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tłoka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "talka"
},
"expansion": "Latvian talka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "talkà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian talkà",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Latvian talka, Lithuanian talkà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tolka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tolka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tolkъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tolkъno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telkti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telťi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd, throng"
],
"id": "en-tolka-sla-pro-noun-4dnVeqSY",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"throng",
"throng"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) crowd, throng"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tъlpa"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"communal work"
],
"id": "en-tolka-sla-pro-noun-HLUrHH3U",
"links": [
[
"communal",
"communal"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tolka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "талака́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: талака́ (talaká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: талака́ (talaká)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "толо́ка́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "толо́ка́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: толо́ка́ (tolóká)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тлака́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тлака́ (tlaká)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тлака́ (tlaká)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тла̏ка",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тла̏ка",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тла̏ка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tlȁka",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tlȁka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tlȁka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tláka",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tláka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tláka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tláka (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tláka (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "tłoka"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: tłoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: tłoka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tłoka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tłoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tłoka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "talka"
},
"expansion": "Latvian talka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "talkà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian talkà",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Latvian talka, Lithuanian talkà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tolka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tolku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tolky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tolka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tolkъ"
},
{
"word": "tolkъno"
},
{
"word": "telkti"
},
{
"word": "telťi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"crowd, throng"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"throng",
"throng"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) crowd, throng"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tъlpa"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"communal work"
],
"links": [
[
"communal",
"communal"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tolka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tolka meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.