"tъlmačь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See tъlmačь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Of Turkic origin, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tilmač (“interpreter”), from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”). Cognate with Turkish dilmaç, Kazakh тілмаш (tılmaş), Uzbek tilmoch. Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|trk-pro|*tilmač|t=interpreter}} Proto-Turkic *tilmač (“interpreter”), {{cog|trk-pro|*til||tongue}} Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”), {{cog|tr|dilmaç}} Turkish dilmaç, {{cog|kk|тілмаш}} Kazakh тілмаш (tılmaş), {{cog|uz|tilmoch}} Uzbek tilmoch Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: tъlmáčь [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], tъlmačь [nominative, singular], tъlmača [dual, nominative], tъlmači [nominative, plural], tъlmača [genitive, singular], tъlmaču [dual, genitive], tъlmačь [genitive, plural], tъlmaču [dative, singular], tъlmačema [dative, dual], tъlmačemъ [dative, plural], tъlmačь [accusative, singular], tъlmača [accusative, dual], tъlmačę̇ [accusative, plural], tъlmačьmь [instrumental, singular], tъlmačemь [instrumental, singular], tъlmačema [dual, instrumental], tъlmači [instrumental, plural], tъlmači [locative, singular], tъlmaču [dual, locative], tъlmačixъ [locative, plural], tъlmaču [singular, vocative], tъlmača [dual, vocative], tъlmači [plural, vocative]
  1. interpreter, translator Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *tъlkъ Derived forms: tъlmačiti (english: to interpret)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тълмачь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тълмачь (tŭlmačĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тълмачь (tŭlmačĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "толма́ч"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: толма́ч (tolmáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: толма́ч (tolmáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "товма́ч"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: товма́ч (tovmáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: товма́ч (tovmáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тълма́ч",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тълма́ч (tǎlmáč) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тълма́ч (tǎlmáč) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "то́лмач"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: то́лмач (tólmač)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: то́лмач (tólmač) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ту̀ма̄ч",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ту̀ма̄ч",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ту̀ма̄ч"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tùmāč",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tùmāč",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tùmāč"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tolmáč",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tolmáč",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tolmáč"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tolmáč (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tolmáč (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "tlmač"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: tlmač",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: tlmač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tlumač"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: tlumač",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: tlumač (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): tulmač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "tołmôcz",
            "3": "tłómôcz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: tołmôcz, tłómôcz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: tołmôcz, tłómôcz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tłumacz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tłumacz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tłumacz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "тлума́ч",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тлума́ч",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tlmač",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tlmač (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tlmač (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "tołmač"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tołmač",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: tołmač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "tolmács",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: tolmács",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: tolmács"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-nor",
            "2": "толмась",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Mansi: толмась (tolmasʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Mansi: толмась (tolmasʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "tolmetsche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: tolmetsche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: tolmetsche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dolmetsch",
            "3": "Dolmetscher"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Dolmetsch, Dolmetscher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Dolmetsch, Dolmetscher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Dolmetscher"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Dolmetscher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Dolmetscher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "tălmaci",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: tălmaci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: tălmaci"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tilmač",
        "t": "interpreter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmač (“interpreter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*til",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "dilmaç"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish dilmaç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тілмаш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тілмаш (tılmaş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tilmoch"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tilmoch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Turkic origin, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tilmač (“interpreter”), from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”). Cognate with Turkish dilmaç, Kazakh тілмаш (tılmaş), Uzbek tilmoch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tъlmáčь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъlmačь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to interpret",
          "word": "tъlmačiti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interpreter, translator"
      ],
      "id": "en-tъlmačь-sla-pro-noun-6zu~7wNY",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ],
        [
          "translator",
          "translator"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*tъlkъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tъlmačь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to interpret",
      "word": "tъlmačiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тълмачь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тълмачь (tŭlmačĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тълмачь (tŭlmačĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "толма́ч"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: толма́ч (tolmáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: толма́ч (tolmáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "товма́ч"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: товма́ч (tovmáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: товма́ч (tovmáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тълма́ч",
            "qq": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тълма́ч (tǎlmáč) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тълма́ч (tǎlmáč) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "то́лмач"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: то́лмач (tólmač)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: то́лмач (tólmač) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ту̀ма̄ч",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ту̀ма̄ч",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ту̀ма̄ч"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tùmāč",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tùmāč",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tùmāč"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tolmáč",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tolmáč",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tolmáč"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tolmáč (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tolmáč (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "tlmač"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: tlmač",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: tlmač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tlumač"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: tlumač",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: tlumač (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): tulmač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "tołmôcz",
            "3": "tłómôcz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: tołmôcz, tłómôcz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: tołmôcz, tłómôcz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tłumacz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tłumacz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tłumacz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "тлума́ч",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тлума́ч",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tlmač",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tlmač (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tlmač (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "tołmač"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tołmač",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: tołmač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "tolmács",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: tolmács",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: tolmács"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-nor",
            "2": "толмась",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Mansi: толмась (tolmasʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Mansi: толмась (tolmasʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "tolmetsche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: tolmetsche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: tolmetsche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dolmetsch",
            "3": "Dolmetscher"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Dolmetsch, Dolmetscher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Dolmetsch, Dolmetscher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Dolmetscher"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Dolmetscher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Dolmetscher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "tălmaci",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: tălmaci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: tălmaci"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tilmač",
        "t": "interpreter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmač (“interpreter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*til",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "dilmaç"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish dilmaç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тілмаш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тілмаш (tılmaş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tilmoch"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tilmoch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Turkic origin, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tilmač (“interpreter”), from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”). Cognate with Turkish dilmaç, Kazakh тілмаш (tılmaş), Uzbek tilmoch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tъlmáčь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmačixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъlmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъlmačь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Turkic languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interpreter, translator"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ],
        [
          "translator",
          "translator"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*tъlkъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tъlmačь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tъlmačь meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.