See tǫžiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ту́житься"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ту́житься (túžitʹsja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ту́житься (túžitʹsja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ту́жити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -ту́жити (-túžyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -ту́жити (-túžyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tužit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tužit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tužit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tężyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tężyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tężyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tužiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tužiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tužiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "tužić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tužić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: tužić"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tangīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tangīˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tongʰ-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tongʰ-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tǫgъ",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *tǫgъ + *-iti",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tęžiti"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of *tęžiti",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tangīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *tongʰ-éye-ti, éye-causative of *tengʰ- (“to pull back, be heavy”). By surface analysis, *tǫgъ + *-iti. Doublet of *tęžiti, a Slavic construction.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tǫžiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tense, to strain"
],
"id": "en-tǫžiti-sla-pro-verb-iyLYKXE6",
"links": [
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tǫžiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тужити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тужити (tužiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тужити (tužiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "тужити",
"3": "тужыти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тужити (tužiti), тужыти (tužyti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: тужити (tužiti), тужыти (tužyti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ту́жыць",
"3": "ту́жіць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ту́жыць (túžycʹ), ту́жіць (túžicʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ту́жыць (túžycʹ), ту́жіць (túžicʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тужи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тужи́ти (tužýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тужи́ти (tužýty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ту́жить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ту́жить (túžitʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ту́жить (túžitʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тѫжити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тѫжити (tǫžiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тѫжити (tǫžiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱘⰶⰻⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱘⰶⰻⱅⰻ (tǫžiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱘⰶⰻⱅⰻ (tǫžiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тъжа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тъжа (tǎža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тъжа (tǎža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "тажи"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: тажи (taži)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: тажи (taži)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ту́жити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ту́жити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ту́жити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "túžiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: túžiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: túžiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tožīti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tožīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tožīti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tožīti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tožīti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Črni vrh, Idrija"
},
"expansion": "(Črni vrh, Idrija)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Rovte dialect (Črni vrh, Idrija): tȗəšť"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Kostel dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Kostel dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Lower Carniolan (Kostel dialect): ˈtọːžėt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "túžiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: túžiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: túžiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "toužit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: toužit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: toužit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "tążyć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: tążyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: tążyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "túžiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: túžiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: túžiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tužyś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tužyś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tužyś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "tužić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tužić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: tužić"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tǫga",
"3": "*-ti",
"t1": "melancholy, sadness"
},
"expansion": "*tǫga (“melancholy, sadness”) + *-ti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *tǫga (“melancholy, sadness”) + *-ti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tǫžiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to long for, to yearn"
],
"id": "en-tǫžiti-sla-pro-verb-vxiUx~YR",
"links": [
[
"long for",
"long for"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tǫžiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic doublets",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ti",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ту́житься"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ту́житься (túžitʹsja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ту́житься (túžitʹsja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ту́жити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -ту́жити (-túžyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -ту́жити (-túžyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tužit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tužit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tužit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tężyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tężyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tężyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tužiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tužiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tužiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "tužić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tužić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: tužić"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tangīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tangīˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tongʰ-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tongʰ-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tǫgъ",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *tǫgъ + *-iti",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tęžiti"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of *tęžiti",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tangīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *tongʰ-éye-ti, éye-causative of *tengʰ- (“to pull back, be heavy”). By surface analysis, *tǫgъ + *-iti. Doublet of *tęžiti, a Slavic construction.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tǫžiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tense, to strain"
],
"links": [
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tǫžiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ti",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тужити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тужити (tužiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тужити (tužiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "тужити",
"3": "тужыти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тужити (tužiti), тужыти (tužyti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: тужити (tužiti), тужыти (tužyti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ту́жыць",
"3": "ту́жіць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ту́жыць (túžycʹ), ту́жіць (túžicʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ту́жыць (túžycʹ), ту́жіць (túžicʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тужи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тужи́ти (tužýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тужи́ти (tužýty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ту́жить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ту́жить (túžitʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ту́жить (túžitʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тѫжити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тѫжити (tǫžiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тѫжити (tǫžiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱘⰶⰻⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱘⰶⰻⱅⰻ (tǫžiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱘⰶⰻⱅⰻ (tǫžiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тъжа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тъжа (tǎža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тъжа (tǎža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "тажи"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: тажи (taži)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: тажи (taži)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ту́жити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ту́жити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ту́жити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "túžiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: túžiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: túžiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tožīti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tožīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tožīti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tožīti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tožīti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Črni vrh, Idrija"
},
"expansion": "(Črni vrh, Idrija)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Rovte dialect (Črni vrh, Idrija): tȗəšť"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Kostel dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Kostel dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Lower Carniolan (Kostel dialect): ˈtọːžėt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "túžiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: túžiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: túžiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "toužit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: toužit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: toužit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "tążyć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: tążyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: tążyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "túžiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: túžiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: túžiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tužyś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tužyś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tužyś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "tužić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: tužić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: tužić"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tǫga",
"3": "*-ti",
"t1": "melancholy, sadness"
},
"expansion": "*tǫga (“melancholy, sadness”) + *-ti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *tǫga (“melancholy, sadness”) + *-ti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tǫžite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tǫžiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to long for, to yearn"
],
"links": [
[
"long for",
"long for"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tǫžiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tǫžiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (17.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.