See svьrběti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "свярбе́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: свярбе́ць (svjarbjécʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: свярбе́ць (svjarbjécʹ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "colloquial" }, "expansion": "(colloquial)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "свербе́ть", "t": "to itch, to irritate (colloquial)" }, "expansion": "Russian: свербе́ть (sverbétʹ, “to itch, to irritate (colloquial)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: свербе́ть (sverbétʹ, “to itch, to irritate (colloquial)”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "свербі́ти", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: свербі́ти (sverbíty, “to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: свербі́ти (sverbíty, “to itch”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "сърбя́", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: сърбя́ (sǎrbjá, “to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: сърбя́ (sǎrbjá, “to itch”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "сврби", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: сврби (svrbi, “to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: сврби (svrbi, “to itch”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "свр̀бети", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: свр̀бети", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: свр̀бети" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "svŕbeti", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: svŕbeti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: svŕbeti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "srbẹ́ti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Slovene: srbẹ́ti (“to itch”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "srbẹ́ti", "gloss": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Slovene: srbẹ́ti (“to itch”) (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "srbím" }, "expansion": "srbím (tonal orthography)", "name": "l/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: srbẹ́ti (“to itch”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. srbím (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "svrběti" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: svrběti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: svrběti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "svrbět" }, "expansion": "Czech: svrbět", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: svrbět" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "świrbieć" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: świrbieć\nPolish: świerzbić, sierbić (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: świrbieć\nPolish: świerzbić, sierbić (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "svrbieť", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Slovak: svrbieť (“to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: svrbieť (“to itch”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "swjerbjeś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbjeś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbjeś" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swr̥bʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swr̥bʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "skver̃bti", "3": "", "4": "to pierce" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian skver̃bti (“to pierce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "svãrpsts", "3": "", "4": "drill" }, "expansion": "Latvian svãrpsts (“drill”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "svarf", "3": "", "4": "sawdust" }, "expansion": "Old Norse svarf (“sawdust”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* Per Derksen, from Proto-Indo-European *swr̥bʰ-, from *swerbʰ-. Cognate with Lithuanian skver̃bti (“to pierce”).\n* Per Vasmer, cognate with Latvian svãrpsts (“drill”), Old Norse svarf (“sawdust”).", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "svьrběnьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "svьrběti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "svьrbětъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "svьrbělъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "svьrběvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "svьrbę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "svьrběxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbľǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbiši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběsta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "svьrbita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "svьrběste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběšę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "svьrbite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "svьrběašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "svьrbita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "svьrběašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "svьrbite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf-intr", "2": "-1", "3": "-i" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svьrběti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to itch" ], "id": "en-svьrběti-sla-pro-verb-G8NeIbdR", "links": [ [ "itch", "itch" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "itch", "word": "svȏrbъ" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "svьrběti" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "свярбе́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: свярбе́ць (svjarbjécʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: свярбе́ць (svjarbjécʹ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "colloquial" }, "expansion": "(colloquial)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "свербе́ть", "t": "to itch, to irritate (colloquial)" }, "expansion": "Russian: свербе́ть (sverbétʹ, “to itch, to irritate (colloquial)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: свербе́ть (sverbétʹ, “to itch, to irritate (colloquial)”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "свербі́ти", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: свербі́ти (sverbíty, “to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: свербі́ти (sverbíty, “to itch”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "сърбя́", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: сърбя́ (sǎrbjá, “to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: сърбя́ (sǎrbjá, “to itch”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "сврби", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: сврби (svrbi, “to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: сврби (svrbi, “to itch”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "свр̀бети", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: свр̀бети", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: свр̀бети" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "svŕbeti", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: svŕbeti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: svŕbeti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "srbẹ́ti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Slovene: srbẹ́ti (“to itch”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "srbẹ́ti", "gloss": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Slovene: srbẹ́ti (“to itch”) (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "srbím" }, "expansion": "srbím (tonal orthography)", "name": "l/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: srbẹ́ti (“to itch”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. srbím (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "svrběti" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: svrběti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: svrběti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "svrbět" }, "expansion": "Czech: svrbět", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: svrbět" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "świrbieć" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: świrbieć\nPolish: świerzbić, sierbić (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: świrbieć\nPolish: świerzbić, sierbić (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "svrbieť", "t": "to itch" }, "expansion": "Slovak: svrbieť (“to itch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: svrbieť (“to itch”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "swjerbjeś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbjeś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbjeś" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swr̥bʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swr̥bʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "skver̃bti", "3": "", "4": "to pierce" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian skver̃bti (“to pierce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "svãrpsts", "3": "", "4": "drill" }, "expansion": "Latvian svãrpsts (“drill”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "svarf", "3": "", "4": "sawdust" }, "expansion": "Old Norse svarf (“sawdust”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* Per Derksen, from Proto-Indo-European *swr̥bʰ-, from *swerbʰ-. Cognate with Lithuanian skver̃bti (“to pierce”).\n* Per Vasmer, cognate with Latvian svãrpsts (“drill”), Old Norse svarf (“sawdust”).", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "svьrběnьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "svьrběti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "svьrbětъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "svьrbělъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "svьrběvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "svьrbę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "svьrběxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbľǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbiši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběsta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "svьrbita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "svьrběste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběšę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "svьrbite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "svьrbi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "svьrběašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "svьrbita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "svьrběašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrběaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "svьrbimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "svьrbite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf-intr", "2": "-1", "3": "-i" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svьrběti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "itch", "word": "svȏrbъ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "glosses": [ "to itch" ], "links": [ [ "itch", "itch" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "svьrběti" }
Download raw JSONL data for svьrběti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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