See struga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic: струга (struga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стру́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: стру́га (strúga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: стру́га (strúga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "стру́га"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: стру́га (strúha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: стру́га (strúha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: струга (struga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⱅⱃⱆⰳⰰ (struga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "strȕga"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: strȕga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: strȕga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strúga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strúga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "strúha"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: strúha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: strúha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "strouha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: strouha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: strouha"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): strouha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "struga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: struga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: struga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "struha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: struha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: struha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "truha"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: truha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: truha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tšuga"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tšuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tšuga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*strujiti",
"3": "*-ga",
"t1": "to stream, to spout"
},
"expansion": "*strujiti (“to stream, to spout”) + *-ga",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "straũga"
},
"expansion": "Latvian straũga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *strujiti (“to stream, to spout”) + *-ga, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *srew-. Cognate with Latvian straũga, struga, strūga, strũgla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "struga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strugъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strugamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strugami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strugasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ga",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave front, current"
],
"id": "en-struga-sla-pro-noun-lQvQf7DO",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "struga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic: струга (struga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стру́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: стру́га (strúga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: стру́га (strúga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "стру́га"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: стру́га (strúha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: стру́га (strúha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: струга (struga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⱅⱃⱆⰳⰰ (struga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "strȕga"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: strȕga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: strȕga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strúga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strúga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "strúha"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: strúha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: strúha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "strouha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: strouha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: strouha"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): strouha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "struga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: struga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: struga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "struha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: struha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: struha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "truha"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: truha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: truha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tšuga"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tšuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tšuga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*strujiti",
"3": "*-ga",
"t1": "to stream, to spout"
},
"expansion": "*strujiti (“to stream, to spout”) + *-ga",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "straũga"
},
"expansion": "Latvian straũga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *strujiti (“to stream, to spout”) + *-ga, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *srew-. Cognate with Latvian straũga, struga, strūga, strũgla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "struga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strugъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strugamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strugami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strugasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strugo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strudzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ga",
"sla-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"wave front, current"
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "struga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for struga meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.