See stroka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to stitch",
"translation": "to stitch",
"word": "stročiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alternating, occuring in pattern; motley (for coloration)",
"translation": "alternating, occuring in pattern; motley (for coloration)",
"word": "strokatъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strokovъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stročьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stroká",
"word": "строка́"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stróčka",
"word": "стро́чка"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stroká",
"word": "строка́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stríčka",
"word": "стрі́чка"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "stroka",
"word": "строка"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "straká",
"sense": "belt",
"word": "страка́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "stroká",
"sense": "band, ribbon",
"word": "строка́"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-mpl",
"sense": "mark, pattern",
"word": "stroka"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*(s)ter-",
"id": "row"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ter-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stroka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"row\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*stroka\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_row\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "stern, rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stracis",
"3": "",
"4": "moment"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stracis (“moment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a k-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”), originally meaning “pricking (on a skewer)” (per Vasmer). Compare Latvian stracis (“moment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "strokà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stròkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strocě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*strokà"
},
"expansion": "*strokà f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stroka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to protrude, to be erect",
"translation": "to protrude, to be erect",
"word": "stьrčiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to throb, to pound",
"translation": "to throb, to pound",
"word": "strěkati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to slaughter",
"translation": "to slaughter",
"word": "strikati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stork",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"translation": "stork",
"word": "stьrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"row, array, string"
],
"id": "en-stroka-sla-pro-noun-MRdiGYub",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rędъ"
},
{
"word": "*nizъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"id": "en-stroka-sla-pro-noun-f9v8qsdy",
"links": [
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"arrangment",
"arrangment"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stroka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to stitch",
"translation": "to stitch",
"word": "stročiti"
},
{
"english": "alternating, occuring in pattern; motley (for coloration)",
"translation": "alternating, occuring in pattern; motley (for coloration)",
"word": "strokatъ"
},
{
"word": "strokovъ"
},
{
"word": "stročьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stroká",
"word": "строка́"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stróčka",
"word": "стро́чка"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stroká",
"word": "строка́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stríčka",
"word": "стрі́чка"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "stroka",
"word": "строка"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "straká",
"sense": "belt",
"word": "страка́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "stroká",
"sense": "band, ribbon",
"word": "строка́"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-mpl",
"sense": "mark, pattern",
"word": "stroka"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*(s)ter-",
"id": "row"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ter-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*stroka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"row\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*stroka\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_row\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "stern, rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stracis",
"3": "",
"4": "moment"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stracis (“moment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a k-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”), originally meaning “pricking (on a skewer)” (per Vasmer). Compare Latvian stracis (“moment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "strokà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stròkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strocě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*strokà"
},
"expansion": "*strokà f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stroka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to protrude, to be erect",
"translation": "to protrude, to be erect",
"word": "stьrčiti"
},
{
"english": "to throb, to pound",
"translation": "to throb, to pound",
"word": "strěkati"
},
{
"english": "to slaughter",
"translation": "to slaughter",
"word": "strikati"
},
{
"english": "stork",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"translation": "stork",
"word": "stьrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"row, array, string"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rędъ"
},
{
"word": "*nizъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"links": [
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"arrangment",
"arrangment"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stroka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stroka meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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