See smoky in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for smoky meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "смо́ква"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: смо́ква (smókva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: смо́ква (smókva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "смо́ква"
},
"expansion": "Russian: смо́ква (smókva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: смо́ква (smókva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "смо́ква"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: смо́ква (smókva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: смо́ква (smókva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "смокꙑ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: смокꙑ (smoky)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "смокъвинъ"
},
"expansion": "смокъвинъ (smokŭvinŭ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: смокꙑ (smoky), смокъвинъ (smokŭvinŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "смокиня"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: смокиня (smokinja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: смокиня (smokinja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "смоква"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: смоква (smokva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: смоква (smokva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "смо̏ква",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: смо̏ква",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: смо̏ква"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "smȍkva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: smȍkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: smȍkva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "smọ̑kǝv",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: smọ̑kǝv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smọ̑kǝv"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: smọ̑kǝv (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: smọ̑kǝv (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "smokwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: smokwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: smokwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "smokwa"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: smokwa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: smokwa (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌰 (smakka)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contested.\nAccording to Vasmer, a loanword from Gothic 𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌰 (smakka), itself of uncertain provenance.\nIllič-Svityč argues for a native origin with a shift in meaning from \"berry\" to \"fig\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "v-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smoky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvľǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smoky",
"stem": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smoky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fig"
],
"id": "en-smoky-sla-pro-noun-jDnGNIgm",
"links": [
[
"fig",
"fig"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "smoky"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "смо́ква"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: смо́ква (smókva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: смо́ква (smókva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "смо́ква"
},
"expansion": "Russian: смо́ква (smókva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: смо́ква (smókva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "смо́ква"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: смо́ква (smókva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: смо́ква (smókva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "смокꙑ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: смокꙑ (smoky)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "смокъвинъ"
},
"expansion": "смокъвинъ (smokŭvinŭ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: смокꙑ (smoky), смокъвинъ (smokŭvinŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "смокиня"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: смокиня (smokinja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: смокиня (smokinja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "смоква"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: смоква (smokva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: смоква (smokva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "смо̏ква",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: смо̏ква",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: смо̏ква"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "smȍkva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: smȍkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: smȍkva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "smọ̑kǝv",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: smọ̑kǝv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smọ̑kǝv"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: smọ̑kǝv (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: smọ̑kǝv (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "smokwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: smokwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: smokwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "smokwa"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: smokwa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: smokwa (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌰 (smakka)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contested.\nAccording to Vasmer, a loanword from Gothic 𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌰 (smakka), itself of uncertain provenance.\nIllič-Svityč argues for a native origin with a shift in meaning from \"berry\" to \"fig\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "v-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smoky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvľǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "smokъvьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smokъvaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smoky",
"stem": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smoky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Gothic",
"Proto-Slavic v-stem nouns",
"sla-pro:Mulberry family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"fig"
],
"links": [
[
"fig",
"fig"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "smoky"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.