"sęknǫti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See sęknǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sek-, *senk-, from Proto-Indo-European *sek-. Cognate with Lithuanian sèkti (“to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)”) (1sg. senkù), Latvian sîkt (“to dry out”) (1sg. sîku), Sanskrit सश्चसि (saścasi, “dry out”, 2sg. imper. act.), असक्र (ásakra, “unquenchable”), Homeric Ancient Greek ἔσκετο φωνή (ésketo phōnḗ, “his voice broke down”). Vasmer adds Old Irish sesc (“dry, barren, not giving milk”), Welsh hysb (“dry”), Old English sīhte (“squishy”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sek-}}, {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*sek-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *sek-, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sek-}} Proto-Indo-European *sek-, {{cog|lt|sèkti||to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)}} Lithuanian sèkti (“to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)”), {{cog|lv|sîkt||to dry out}} Latvian sîkt (“to dry out”), {{cog|sa|सश्चसि|pos=2sg. imper. act.|t=dry out}} Sanskrit सश्चसि (saścasi, “dry out”, 2sg. imper. act.), {{cog|grc|ἔσκετο φωνή||his voice broke down}} Ancient Greek ἔσκετο φωνή (ésketo phōnḗ, “his voice broke down”), {{cog|sga|sesc||dry, barren, not giving milk}} Old Irish sesc (“dry, barren, not giving milk”), {{cog|cy|hysb|t=dry}} Welsh hysb (“dry”), {{cog|ang|sīhte||squishy}} Old English sīhte (“squishy”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-|-1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sęčenьje [noun-from-verb], sęknǫti [infinitive], sęknǫtъ [supine], sęklъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sęčenъ [participle, passive, past], sęknomъ [participle, passive, present], sękъ [active, participle, past], sękny [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sękъ [aorist, first-person, singular], sękoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], sęče [aorist, second-person, singular], sęče [aorist, singular, third-person], sęknǫ [first-person, present, singular], sękneši [present, second-person, singular], sęknetь [present, singular, third-person], sękově [aorist, dual, first-person], sękoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], sęketa [aorist, dual, second-person], sękosta [aorist, dual, second-person], sękete [aorist, dual, third-person], sękoste [aorist, dual, third-person], sęknevě [dual, first-person, present], sękneta [dual, present, second-person], sęknete [dual, present, third-person], sękomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], sękoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], sękete [aorist, plural, second-person], sękoste [aorist, plural, second-person], sękǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], sękošę [aorist, plural, third-person], sęknemъ [first-person, plural, present], sęknete [plural, present, second-person], sęknǫtь [plural, present, third-person], sękněaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], sękněaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], sękněaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], sękni [imperative, second-person, singular], sękni [imperative, singular, third-person], sękněaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], sękněašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], sękněašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], sękněvě [dual, first-person, imperative], sękněta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], sękněaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], sękněašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], sękněaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], sękněmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], sękněte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to dry out Tags: reconstruction Related terms: sǫčiti (english: to dry out, to dry up)

Download JSONL data for sęknǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "исикнꙋти",
            "t": "to dry out"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: исикнꙋти (isiknuti, “to dry out”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "literary"
          },
          "expansion": "(literary)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: исикнꙋти (isiknuti, “to dry out”) (literary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ся́кнуть",
            "3": "исся́кнуть",
            "t2": "to dry out"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ся́кнуть (sjáknutʹ), исся́кнуть (issjáknutʹ, “to dry out”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ся́кнуть (sjáknutʹ), исся́кнуть (issjáknutʹ, “to dry out”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сякну́ти",
            "t": "to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сякну́ти (sjaknúty, “to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сякну́ти (sjaknúty, “to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: исѧкнѫти (isęknǫti, “to dry out”), 1sg. исѧкнѫ (isęknǫ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "се́кна",
            "t": "to stop, to fade away"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: се́кна (sékna, “to stop, to fade away”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: се́кна (sékna, “to stop, to fade away”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "секне",
            "t": "to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: секне (sekne, “to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: секне (sekne, “to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "усе́кнути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: усе́кнути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: усе́кнути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "uséknuti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: uséknuti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: uséknuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sáknout",
            "t": "to ooze, to trickle, to wet"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sáknout (“to ooze, to trickle, to wet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sáknout (“to ooze, to trickle, to wet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "siąknąć",
            "3": "wsiąknąć",
            "4": "sięknąć",
            "t3": "to dry out, to soak in, to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: siąknąć, wsiąknąć, sięknąć (“to dry out, to soak in, to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: siąknąć, wsiąknąć, sięknąć (“to dry out, to soak in, to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "siaknuť",
            "t": "to sniff, to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: siaknuť (“to sniff, to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: siaknuť (“to sniff, to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "saknyć",
            "t": "to dry out, to dry up"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: saknyć (“to dry out, to dry up”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: saknyć (“to dry out, to dry up”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sèkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sèkti (“to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sîkt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sîkt (“to dry out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सश्चसि",
        "pos": "2sg. imper. act.",
        "t": "dry out"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सश्चसि (saścasi, “dry out”, 2sg. imper. act.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔσκετο φωνή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "his voice broke down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔσκετο φωνή (ésketo phōnḗ, “his voice broke down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "sesc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry, barren, not giving milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sesc (“dry, barren, not giving milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hysb",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hysb (“dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sīhte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "squishy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sīhte (“squishy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sek-, *senk-, from Proto-Indo-European *sek-. Cognate with Lithuanian sèkti (“to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)”) (1sg. senkù), Latvian sîkt (“to dry out”) (1sg. sîku), Sanskrit सश्चसि (saścasi, “dry out”, 2sg. imper. act.), असक्र (ásakra, “unquenchable”), Homeric Ancient Greek ἔσκετο φωνή (ésketo phōnḗ, “his voice broke down”). Vasmer adds Old Irish sesc (“dry, barren, not giving milk”), Welsh hysb (“dry”), Old English sīhte (“squishy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęčenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęklъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęčenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęketa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sęknǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry out"
      ],
      "id": "en-sęknǫti-sla-pro-verb-68l5koTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry out",
          "dry out"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to dry out, to dry up",
          "word": "sǫčiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sęknǫti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "исикнꙋти",
            "t": "to dry out"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: исикнꙋти (isiknuti, “to dry out”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "literary"
          },
          "expansion": "(literary)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: исикнꙋти (isiknuti, “to dry out”) (literary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ся́кнуть",
            "3": "исся́кнуть",
            "t2": "to dry out"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ся́кнуть (sjáknutʹ), исся́кнуть (issjáknutʹ, “to dry out”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ся́кнуть (sjáknutʹ), исся́кнуть (issjáknutʹ, “to dry out”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сякну́ти",
            "t": "to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сякну́ти (sjaknúty, “to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сякну́ти (sjaknúty, “to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: исѧкнѫти (isęknǫti, “to dry out”), 1sg. исѧкнѫ (isęknǫ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "се́кна",
            "t": "to stop, to fade away"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: се́кна (sékna, “to stop, to fade away”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: се́кна (sékna, “to stop, to fade away”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "секне",
            "t": "to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: секне (sekne, “to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: секне (sekne, “to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "усе́кнути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: усе́кнути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: усе́кнути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "uséknuti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: uséknuti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: uséknuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "sáknout",
            "t": "to ooze, to trickle, to wet"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: sáknout (“to ooze, to trickle, to wet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: sáknout (“to ooze, to trickle, to wet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "siąknąć",
            "3": "wsiąknąć",
            "4": "sięknąć",
            "t3": "to dry out, to soak in, to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: siąknąć, wsiąknąć, sięknąć (“to dry out, to soak in, to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: siąknąć, wsiąknąć, sięknąć (“to dry out, to soak in, to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "siaknuť",
            "t": "to sniff, to blow (one's nose)"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: siaknuť (“to sniff, to blow (one's nose)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: siaknuť (“to sniff, to blow (one's nose)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "saknyć",
            "t": "to dry out, to dry up"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: saknyć (“to dry out, to dry up”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: saknyć (“to dry out, to dry up”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sèkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sèkti (“to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sîkt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sîkt (“to dry out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सश्चसि",
        "pos": "2sg. imper. act.",
        "t": "dry out"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सश्चसि (saścasi, “dry out”, 2sg. imper. act.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔσκετο φωνή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "his voice broke down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔσκετο φωνή (ésketo phōnḗ, “his voice broke down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "sesc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry, barren, not giving milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sesc (“dry, barren, not giving milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hysb",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hysb (“dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sīhte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "squishy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sīhte (“squishy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sek-, *senk-, from Proto-Indo-European *sek-. Cognate with Lithuanian sèkti (“to subside (of water), to diminish (of strength)”) (1sg. senkù), Latvian sîkt (“to dry out”) (1sg. sîku), Sanskrit सश्चसि (saścasi, “dry out”, 2sg. imper. act.), असक्र (ásakra, “unquenchable”), Homeric Ancient Greek ἔσκετο φωνή (ésketo phōnḗ, “his voice broke down”). Vasmer adds Old Irish sesc (“dry, barren, not giving milk”), Welsh hysb (“dry”), Old English sīhte (“squishy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęčenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęklъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęčenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęketa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęknǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sęknǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to dry out, to dry up",
      "word": "sǫčiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic term requests",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry out",
          "dry out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sęknǫti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.