See rǫbiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "рꙋбити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: рꙋбити (rubiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: рꙋбити (rubiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "руба́ць",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: руба́ць (rubácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Belarusian: руба́ць (rubácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "руби́ть",
"t": "to chop, to fell"
},
"expansion": "Russian: руби́ть (rubítʹ, “to chop, to fell”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: руби́ть (rubítʹ, “to chop, to fell”), 1sg. рублю́ (rubljú), 3sg. ру́бит (rúbit)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "руби́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: руби́ти (rubýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: руби́ти (rubýty)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "рубати",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: рубати (rubaty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: рубати (rubaty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "рѫбити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: рѫбити (rǫbiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: рѫбити (rǫbiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ръ́бя",
"t": "to hem"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ръ́бя (rǎ́bja, “to hem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ръ́бя (rǎ́bja, “to hem”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "раби",
"t": "to border"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: раби (rabi, “to border”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: раби (rabi, “to border”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ру́бити",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "to hem"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ру́бити (“to hem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ру́бити (“to hem”), 1sg. ру̑бӣм"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: rúbiti (“to hem”), 1sg. rȗbīm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "rọ́biti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "to hem, to beat, to chop"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rọ́biti (“to hem, to beat, to chop”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rọ́biti",
"gloss": "to hem, to beat, to chop"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rọ́biti (“to hem, to beat, to chop”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rọ́bim"
},
"expansion": "rọ́bim (tonal orthography)",
"name": "l/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: rọ́biti (“to hem, to beat, to chop”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. rọ́bim (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rarely"
},
"expansion": "(rarely)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "roubit",
"t": "to erect, (rarely) to hem, (archaic) to graft"
},
"expansion": "Czech: roubit (“to erect, (rarely) to hem, (archaic) to graft”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: roubit (“to erect, (rarely) to hem, (archaic) to graft”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rãbic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: rãbic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: rãbic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "rębić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: rębić\nMiddle Polish: rąbić",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: rębić\nMiddle Polish: rąbić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rúbať",
"der": "1",
"t": "to chop, to beat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: rúbať (“to chop, to beat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: rúbať (“to chop, to beat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "rubać",
"der": "1",
"t": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Upper Sorbian: rubać (“to chop”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Upper Sorbian: rubać (“to chop”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "rubaś",
"der": "1",
"t": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: rubaś (“to chop”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: rubaś (“to chop”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*rambīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rambīˀtei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*remb-",
"t": "to notch, hack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rámbas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rumbúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to hem"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rumbúoti (“to hem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "robs",
"3": "",
"4": "notch"
},
"expansion": "Latvian robs (“notch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ramr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ramr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ramft",
"3": "",
"4": "edge"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ramft (“edge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rumpf",
"3": "",
"4": "torso"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rumpf (“torso”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Rumpf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rambīˀtei, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”).\nRelated to Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas. Cognate with Lithuanian rumbúoti (“to hem”), rémbėti (“to become covered with scars”), rum̃bas / rùmbas (“notch, scar, waist (on clothing)”), Latvian robs (“notch”) < *rambs. Per Vasmer, possibly cognate with Old Norse ramr, rammr (“sharp, bitter”), rimma (“struggle”), Old High German ramft (“edge”). Per Chernykh, cognate with Middle High German rumpf (“torso”) (modern German Rumpf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rǫbìti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rǫbiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hem? coarse cloth?",
"word": "rǫ̑bъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rǫbežь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chop"
],
"id": "en-rǫbiti-sla-pro-verb-B0JoFpFy",
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hem"
],
"id": "en-rǫbiti-sla-pro-verb-OA2Fr~2r",
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rǫbiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "рꙋбити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: рꙋбити (rubiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: рꙋбити (rubiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "руба́ць",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: руба́ць (rubácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Belarusian: руба́ць (rubácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "руби́ть",
"t": "to chop, to fell"
},
"expansion": "Russian: руби́ть (rubítʹ, “to chop, to fell”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: руби́ть (rubítʹ, “to chop, to fell”), 1sg. рублю́ (rubljú), 3sg. ру́бит (rúbit)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "руби́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: руби́ти (rubýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: руби́ти (rubýty)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "рубати",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: рубати (rubaty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: рубати (rubaty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "рѫбити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: рѫбити (rǫbiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: рѫбити (rǫbiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ръ́бя",
"t": "to hem"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ръ́бя (rǎ́bja, “to hem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ръ́бя (rǎ́bja, “to hem”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "раби",
"t": "to border"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: раби (rabi, “to border”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: раби (rabi, “to border”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ру́бити",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "to hem"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ру́бити (“to hem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ру́бити (“to hem”), 1sg. ру̑бӣм"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: rúbiti (“to hem”), 1sg. rȗbīm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "rọ́biti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "to hem, to beat, to chop"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rọ́biti (“to hem, to beat, to chop”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rọ́biti",
"gloss": "to hem, to beat, to chop"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rọ́biti (“to hem, to beat, to chop”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rọ́bim"
},
"expansion": "rọ́bim (tonal orthography)",
"name": "l/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: rọ́biti (“to hem, to beat, to chop”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. rọ́bim (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rarely"
},
"expansion": "(rarely)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "roubit",
"t": "to erect, (rarely) to hem, (archaic) to graft"
},
"expansion": "Czech: roubit (“to erect, (rarely) to hem, (archaic) to graft”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: roubit (“to erect, (rarely) to hem, (archaic) to graft”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rãbic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: rãbic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: rãbic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "rębić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: rębić\nMiddle Polish: rąbić",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: rębić\nMiddle Polish: rąbić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rúbať",
"der": "1",
"t": "to chop, to beat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: rúbať (“to chop, to beat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: rúbať (“to chop, to beat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "rubać",
"der": "1",
"t": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Upper Sorbian: rubać (“to chop”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Upper Sorbian: rubać (“to chop”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "rubaś",
"der": "1",
"t": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: rubaś (“to chop”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: rubaś (“to chop”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*rambīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rambīˀtei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*remb-",
"t": "to notch, hack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rámbas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rumbúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to hem"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rumbúoti (“to hem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "robs",
"3": "",
"4": "notch"
},
"expansion": "Latvian robs (“notch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ramr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ramr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ramft",
"3": "",
"4": "edge"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ramft (“edge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rumpf",
"3": "",
"4": "torso"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rumpf (“torso”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Rumpf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rambīˀtei, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”).\nRelated to Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas. Cognate with Lithuanian rumbúoti (“to hem”), rémbėti (“to become covered with scars”), rum̃bas / rùmbas (“notch, scar, waist (on clothing)”), Latvian robs (“notch”) < *rambs. Per Vasmer, possibly cognate with Old Norse ramr, rammr (“sharp, bitter”), rimma (“struggle”), Old High German ramft (“edge”). Per Chernykh, cognate with Middle High German rumpf (“torso”) (modern German Rumpf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rǫbìti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫbite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rǫbiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "hem? coarse cloth?",
"word": "rǫ̑bъ"
},
{
"word": "rǫbežь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chop"
],
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hem"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rǫbiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rǫbiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.