"rězьcь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See rězьcь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Formed as *rězati (“to cut”) + *-ьcь, from Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*wreh₁ǵ-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*rězati|*-ьcь|t1=to cut}} *rězati (“to cut”) + *-ьcь, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*wreh₁ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ- Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rězьcь [nominative, singular], rězьca [dual, nominative], rězьci [nominative, plural], rězьca [genitive, singular], rězьcu [dual, genitive], rězьcь [genitive, plural], rězьcu [dative, singular], rězьcema [dative, dual], rězьcemъ [dative, plural], rězьcь [accusative, singular], rězьca [accusative, dual], rězьcę̇ [accusative, plural], rězьcьmь [instrumental, singular], rězьcemь [instrumental, singular], rězьcema [dual, instrumental], rězьci [instrumental, plural], rězьci [locative, singular], rězьcu [dual, locative], rězьcixъ [locative, plural], rězьče [singular, vocative], rězьca [dual, vocative], rězьci [plural, vocative]
  1. cutter, carver, chisel (for carving) Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *delto, *ostrьje, *sěčivo
    Sense id: en-rězьcь-sla-pro-noun-k93QwnVX Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь: 94 6
  2. incisor (cutting tooth) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rězьcь-sla-pro-noun-mg88kVDP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rězakъ (english: regionally) [Russian], rězačь (english: regionally) [Serbo-Croatian] Related terms: rězъ (english: edge, blade), razъ (english: tact, dash), rězъkъ (english: sudden, abrupt), rězьba (english: carving), rězadlo (english: cutting tool), rězalьnikъ (english: cutter (agent)), rězakъ (english: mark, scar; circumcised man)

Download JSON data for rězьcь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "резе́ц",
            "3": "реза́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: резе́ц (rezéc), реза́к (rezák)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: резе́ц (rezéc), реза́к (rezák)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "резе́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: резе́ц (rezéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: резе́ц (rezéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "резец",
            "3": "резач"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: резец (rezec), резач (rezač)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: резец (rezec), резач (rezač)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "резац",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: резац",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated",
            "2": "superseded by рѐза̄ч"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, superseded by рѐза̄ч)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: резац, ријезац (dated, superseded by рѐза̄ч)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "rezac",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: rezac",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated",
            "2": "superseded by rèzāč"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, superseded by rèzāč)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: rezac, rijezac (dated, superseded by rèzāč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "rẹ̑zəc",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rẹ̑zəc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rẹ̑zəc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rẹ̑zəc (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: rẹ̑zəc (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rězati",
        "3": "*-ьcь",
        "t1": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*rězati (“to cut”) + *-ьcь",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed as *rězati (“to cut”) + *-ьcь, from Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcemь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rězьcь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edge, blade",
      "word": "rězъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tact, dash",
      "word": "razъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sudden, abrupt",
      "word": "rězъkъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "carving",
      "word": "rězьba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cutting tool",
      "word": "rězadlo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cutter (agent)",
      "word": "rězalьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mark, scar; circumcised man",
      "word": "rězakъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cutter, carver, chisel (for carving)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rězьcь-sla-pro-noun-k93QwnVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cutter",
          "cutter"
        ],
        [
          "carver",
          "carver"
        ],
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*delto"
        },
        {
          "word": "*ostrьje"
        },
        {
          "word": "*sěčivo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "incisor (cutting tooth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rězьcь-sla-pro-noun-mg88kVDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "incisor",
          "incisor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "regionally",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "rězakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "regionally",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "rězačь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rězьcь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wreh₁ǵ-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "резе́ц",
            "3": "реза́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: резе́ц (rezéc), реза́к (rezák)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: резе́ц (rezéc), реза́к (rezák)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "резе́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: резе́ц (rezéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: резе́ц (rezéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "резец",
            "3": "резач"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: резец (rezec), резач (rezač)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: резец (rezec), резач (rezač)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "резац",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: резац",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated",
            "2": "superseded by рѐза̄ч"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, superseded by рѐза̄ч)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: резац, ријезац (dated, superseded by рѐза̄ч)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "rezac",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: rezac",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated",
            "2": "superseded by rèzāč"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, superseded by rèzāč)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: rezac, rijezac (dated, superseded by rèzāč)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "rẹ̑zəc",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rẹ̑zəc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rẹ̑zəc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rẹ̑zəc (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: rẹ̑zəc (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rězati",
        "3": "*-ьcь",
        "t1": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*rězati (“to cut”) + *-ьcь",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed as *rězati (“to cut”) + *-ьcь, from Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcemь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьcixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rězьci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rězьcь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "edge, blade",
      "word": "rězъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tact, dash",
      "word": "razъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "sudden, abrupt",
      "word": "rězъkъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "carving",
      "word": "rězьba"
    },
    {
      "english": "cutting tool",
      "word": "rězadlo"
    },
    {
      "english": "cutter (agent)",
      "word": "rězalьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "mark, scar; circumcised man",
      "word": "rězakъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cutter, carver, chisel (for carving)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cutter",
          "cutter"
        ],
        [
          "carver",
          "carver"
        ],
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*delto"
        },
        {
          "word": "*ostrьje"
        },
        {
          "word": "*sěčivo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "incisor (cutting tooth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incisor",
          "incisor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "regionally",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "rězakъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "regionally",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "rězačь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rězьcь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.