"pustiti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See pustiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Per Derksen, cognate with *pȗstъ (“empty”) and Old Prussian pausto (“wild”); further connections unknown. Pokorny suggests a connection with Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis, “end, rest, pause”) (whence English pause), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂s-, but Derksen challenges this on accentual grounds. Etymology templates: {{cog|prg|pausto||wild}} Old Prussian pausto (“wild”), {{cog|grc|παῦσις||end, rest, pause}} Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis, “end, rest, pause”), {{cog|en|pause}} English pause, {{cog|ine-pro|*peh₂s-}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂s- Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1|ap=c}} Forms: pustìti [canonical], puščati [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], pusťenьje [noun-from-verb], pustiti [infinitive], pustitъ [supine], pustilъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], pusťenъ [participle, passive, past], pustimъ [participle, passive, present], pusťь [active, participle, past], pustę [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], pustixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], pusti [aorist, second-person, singular], pusti [aorist, singular, third-person], pusťǫ [first-person, present, singular], pustiši [present, second-person, singular], pustitь [present, singular, third-person], pustixově [aorist, dual, first-person], pustista [aorist, dual, second-person], pustiste [aorist, dual, third-person], pustivě [dual, first-person, present], pustita [dual, present, second-person], pustite [dual, present, third-person], pustixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], pustiste [aorist, plural, second-person], pustišę [aorist, plural, third-person], pustimъ [first-person, plural, present], pustite [plural, present, second-person], pustętь [plural, present, third-person], pusťaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], pusťaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], pusťaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], pusti [imperative, second-person, singular], pusti [imperative, singular, third-person], pusťaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], pusťaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], pusťaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], pustivě [dual, first-person, imperative], pustita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], pusťaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], pusťaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], pusťaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], pustimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], pustite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to let go Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pustiti-sla-pro-verb-3pk7hwdb Categories (other): Pages with entries, EDSIL without passage Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 1 15 23 1 18 18 1 1 Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 45 21 34
  2. to let Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pustiti-sla-pro-verb-O71n96ej Categories (other): Pages with entries, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 1 15 23 1 18 18 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 55 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 37 56 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-: 40 54 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c: 39 51 10
  3. to send Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pustiti-sla-pro-verb-EESy16pI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pȗstъ (english: empty)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "пустити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: пустити (pustiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: пустити (pustiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пусці́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пусці́ць (puscícʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пусці́ць (puscícʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пусти́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пусти́ть (pustítʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пусти́ть (pustítʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пусти́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пусти́ти (pustýty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пусти́ти (pustýty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: поустити (pustiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱂⱆⱄⱅⰻⱅⰻ (pustiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пу́стя",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пу́стя (pústja) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пу́стя (pústja) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пу̀стити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пу̀стити",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пу̀стити"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: pùstiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pustíti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pustíti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pustíti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pustíti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pustíti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "pustiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: pustiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: pustiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "pustit"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: pustit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: pustit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "paustĕt"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: paustĕt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: paustĕt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "puścić"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: puścić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: puścić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "pustiť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: pustiť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: pustiť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "pušćić",
            "3": "pušćeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: pušćić, pušćeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: pušćić, pušćeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "pušćiś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pušćiś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: pušćiś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "pũstyti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: pũstyti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: pũstyti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "pausto",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian pausto (“wild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παῦσις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end, rest, pause"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis, “end, rest, pause”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pause"
      },
      "expansion": "English pause",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂s-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Derksen, cognate with *pȗstъ (“empty”) and Old Prussian pausto (“wild”); further connections unknown. Pokorny suggests a connection with Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis, “end, rest, pause”) (whence English pause), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂s-, but Derksen challenges this on accentual grounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pustìti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puščati",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pustiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "empty",
      "word": "pȗstъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 15 23 1 18 18 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let go"
      ],
      "id": "en-pustiti-sla-pro-verb-3pk7hwdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 15 23 1 18 18 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 55 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 56 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 54 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 51 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let"
      ],
      "id": "en-pustiti-sla-pro-verb-O71n96ej",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to send"
      ],
      "id": "en-pustiti-sla-pro-verb-EESy16pI",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "pustiti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "пустити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: пустити (pustiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: пустити (pustiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пусці́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пусці́ць (puscícʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пусці́ць (puscícʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пусти́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пусти́ть (pustítʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пусти́ть (pustítʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пусти́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пусти́ти (pustýty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пусти́ти (pustýty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: поустити (pustiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱂⱆⱄⱅⰻⱅⰻ (pustiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пу́стя",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пу́стя (pústja) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пу́стя (pústja) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пу̀стити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пу̀стити",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пу̀стити"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: pùstiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "pustíti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pustíti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pustíti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: pustíti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: pustíti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "pustiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: pustiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: pustiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "pustit"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: pustit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: pustit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "paustĕt"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: paustĕt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: paustĕt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "puścić"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: puścić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: puścić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "pustiť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: pustiť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: pustiť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "pušćić",
            "3": "pušćeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: pušćić, pušćeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: pušćić, pušćeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "pušćiś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pušćiś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: pušćiś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "pũstyti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: pũstyti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: pũstyti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "pausto",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian pausto (“wild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παῦσις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end, rest, pause"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis, “end, rest, pause”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pause"
      },
      "expansion": "English pause",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂s-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Derksen, cognate with *pȗstъ (“empty”) and Old Prussian pausto (“wild”); further connections unknown. Pokorny suggests a connection with Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis, “end, rest, pause”) (whence English pause), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂s-, but Derksen challenges this on accentual grounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pustìti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puščati",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusťaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pustiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "empty",
      "word": "pȗstъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to send"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "pustiti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pustiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.