"polъka" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See polъka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Related to *polъ (“flank”) or *polti (“to twine”) + *-ъka. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*polti|*-ъka|t1=to twine}} *polti (“to twine”) + *-ъka Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], polъka [nominative, singular], polъcě [dual, nominative], polъky [nominative, plural], polъky [genitive, singular], polъku [dual, genitive], polъkъ [genitive, plural], polъcě [dative, singular], polъkama [dative, dual], polъkamъ [dative, plural], polъkǫ [accusative, singular], polъcě [accusative, dual], polъky [accusative, plural], polъkojǫ [instrumental, singular], polъkǫ [instrumental, singular], polъkama [dual, instrumental], polъkami [instrumental, plural], polъcě [locative, singular], polъku [dual, locative], polъkasъ [locative, plural], polъkaxъ [locative, plural], polъko [singular, vocative], polъcě [dual, vocative], polъky [plural, vocative]
  1. shelf Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: polica Related terms: pola, polata, polъ, poľe
    Sense id: en-polъka-sla-pro-noun-Pu-kLVIG Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka

Download JSON data for polъka meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "полъка"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: полъка (polŭka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: полъка (polŭka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "полка"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: полка (polka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: полка (polka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пі́вка",
            "3": "пі́лка",
            "4": "пу́лка",
            "5": "пи́лка",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пі́вка (pívka), пі́лка (pílka), пу́лка (púlka), пи́лка (pýlka) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пі́вка (pívka), пі́лка (pílka), пу́лка (púlka), пи́лка (pýlka) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "по́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: по́лка (pólka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: по́лка (pólka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eve",
            "2": "полка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Even: полка (polka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Even: полка (polka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "półka"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: półka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: półka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*polti",
        "3": "*-ъka",
        "t1": "to twine"
      },
      "expansion": "*polti (“to twine”) + *-ъka",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to *polъ (“flank”) or *polti (“to twine”) + *-ъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polъka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shelf"
      ],
      "id": "en-polъka-sla-pro-noun-Pu-kLVIG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelf",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pola"
        },
        {
          "word": "polata"
        },
        {
          "word": "polъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "poľe"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polъka"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "полъка"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: полъка (polŭka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: полъка (polŭka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "полка"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: полка (polka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: полка (polka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пі́вка",
            "3": "пі́лка",
            "4": "пу́лка",
            "5": "пи́лка",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пі́вка (pívka), пі́лка (pílka), пу́лка (púlka), пи́лка (pýlka) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пі́вка (pívka), пі́лка (pílka), пу́лка (púlka), пи́лка (pýlka) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "по́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: по́лка (pólka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: по́лка (pólka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eve",
            "2": "полка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Even: полка (polka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Even: полка (polka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "półka"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: półka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: półka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*polti",
        "3": "*-ъka",
        "t1": "to twine"
      },
      "expansion": "*polti (“to twine”) + *-ъka",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to *polъ (“flank”) or *polti (“to twine”) + *-ъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъkaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polъky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polъka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pola"
    },
    {
      "word": "polata"
    },
    {
      "word": "polъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "poľe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Furniture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shelf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelf",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "polica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polъka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.