"polšiti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See polšiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Per Derksen, unclear; possibly related to Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-; compare Homeric παλλομένη κραδίην (palloménē kradíēn, “with pounding heart”). Also unclear is the origin of the underlying *x < Proto-Indo-European *s. Etymology templates: {{unk|sla-pro|unclear}} unclear, {{cog|grc|πάλλω||to sway, to swing}} Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*pelh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], polšenьje [noun-from-verb], polšiti [infinitive], polšitъ [supine], polšilъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], polšenъ [participle, passive, past], polšimъ [participle, passive, present], polšь [active, participle, past], polšę [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], polšixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], polši [aorist, second-person, singular], polši [aorist, singular, third-person], polšǫ [first-person, present, singular], polšiši [present, second-person, singular], polšitь [present, singular, third-person], polšixově [aorist, dual, first-person], polšista [aorist, dual, second-person], polšiste [aorist, dual, third-person], polšivě [dual, first-person, present], polšita [dual, present, second-person], polšite [dual, present, third-person], polšixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], polšiste [aorist, plural, second-person], polšišę [aorist, plural, third-person], polšimъ [first-person, plural, present], polšite [plural, present, second-person], polšętь [plural, present, third-person], polšaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], polšaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], polšaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], polši [imperative, second-person, singular], polši [imperative, singular, third-person], polšaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], polšaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], polšaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], polšivě [dual, first-person, imperative], polšita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], polšaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], polšaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], polšaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], polšimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], polšite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to scare Tags: reconstruction Related terms: polxъ (english: fear), pòlxъ (english: shy, timid)
    Sense id: en-polšiti-sla-pro-verb-SJl3izx3 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-

Download JSON data for polšiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "полошити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: полошити (pološiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: полошити (pološiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "палашы́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: палашы́ць (palašýcʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: палашы́ць (palašýcʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "полоши́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: полоши́ть (pološítʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: полоши́ть (pološítʹ); archaic поло́шить (polóšitʹ), 3sg. поло́шит (polóšit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "полоши́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: полоши́ти (pološýty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: полоши́ти (pološýty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "плашити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: плашити (plašiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: плашити (plašiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱂⰾⰰⱎⰻⱅⰻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⰰⱎⰻⱅⰻ (plašiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⰰⱎⰻⱅⰻ (plašiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пла́ша"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пла́ша (pláša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пла́ша (pláša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "плаши"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: плаши (plaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: плаши (plaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пла̏шити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пла̏шити",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пла̏шити"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: plȁšiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "plášiti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plášiti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plášiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plášiti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: plášiti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "plašiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: plašiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: plašiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "plašit"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: plašit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: plašit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "płoszyć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: płoszyć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: płoszyć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "płóšić"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: płóšić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: płóšić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "płošyś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: płošyś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: płošyś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλλω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sway, to swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Derksen, unclear; possibly related to Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-; compare Homeric παλλομένη κραδίην (palloménē kradíēn, “with pounding heart”). Also unclear is the origin of the underlying *x < Proto-Indo-European *s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polšiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare"
      ],
      "id": "en-polšiti-sla-pro-verb-SJl3izx3",
      "links": [
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "fear",
          "word": "polxъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "shy, timid",
          "word": "pòlxъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polšiti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "полошити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: полошити (pološiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: полошити (pološiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "палашы́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: палашы́ць (palašýcʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: палашы́ць (palašýcʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "полоши́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: полоши́ть (pološítʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: полоши́ть (pološítʹ); archaic поло́шить (polóšitʹ), 3sg. поло́шит (polóšit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "полоши́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: полоши́ти (pološýty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: полоши́ти (pološýty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "плашити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: плашити (plašiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: плашити (plašiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱂⰾⰰⱎⰻⱅⰻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⰰⱎⰻⱅⰻ (plašiti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⰰⱎⰻⱅⰻ (plašiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пла́ша"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пла́ша (pláša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пла́ша (pláša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "плаши"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: плаши (plaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: плаши (plaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пла̏шити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пла̏шити",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пла̏шити"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: plȁšiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "plášiti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plášiti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plášiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plášiti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: plášiti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "plašiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: plašiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: plašiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "plašit"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: plašit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: plašit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "płoszyć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: płoszyć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: płoszyć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "płóšić"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: płóšić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: płóšić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "płošyś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: płošyś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: płošyś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλλω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sway, to swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Derksen, unclear; possibly related to Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to sway, to swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-; compare Homeric παλλομένη κραδίην (palloménē kradíēn, “with pounding heart”). Also unclear is the origin of the underlying *x < Proto-Indo-European *s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polšite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polšiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fear",
      "word": "polxъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "shy, timid",
      "word": "pòlxъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polšiti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.