See pleskъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pleskъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пляск"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пляск (pljask)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пляск (pljask)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плеск"
},
"expansion": "Russian: плеск (plesk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: плеск (plesk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "плеск"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: плеск (plesk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: плеск (plesk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плескъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: плескъ (pleskŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: плескъ (pleskŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plesk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: plesk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: plesk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "plesk"
},
"expansion": "Polish: plesk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: plesk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "plesk"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: plesk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: plesk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hit, to strike; to flatten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-skъ"
},
"expansion": "*-skъ",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pleškė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to knock"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "plekšêt",
"3": "",
"4": "to trample, to knock"
},
"expansion": "Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*plěskъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěskъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Synchronically, probably post-verbal from the inchoative *pleskati. Further origin: either onomatopoeic, coined on Balto-Slavic soil, or derived from Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”) + *-skъ. Related to Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”), Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”).\nForms a family of variants/analogous onomatopoeia with Proto-Slavic *plěskъ, *pliskъ/*pliščь, *pľuskъ, *plaskъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plescě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "plescěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plešče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pleskъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"splash, swash"
],
"id": "en-pleskъ-sla-pro-noun-PKvVUr3t",
"links": [
[
"splash",
"splash"
],
[
"swash",
"swash"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pleskati"
},
{
"english": "to splash, to slap",
"word": "plěskati"
},
{
"english": "to slap, to bang",
"word": "ploskati"
},
{
"english": "noise from splashing",
"word": "pleskotъ"
},
{
"english": "flat",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "ploskъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plěskъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pleskъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пляск"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пляск (pljask)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пляск (pljask)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плеск"
},
"expansion": "Russian: плеск (plesk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: плеск (plesk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "плеск"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: плеск (plesk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: плеск (plesk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плескъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: плескъ (pleskŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: плескъ (pleskŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plesk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: plesk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: plesk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "plesk"
},
"expansion": "Polish: plesk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: plesk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "plesk"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: plesk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: plesk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hit, to strike; to flatten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-skъ"
},
"expansion": "*-skъ",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pleškė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to knock"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "plekšêt",
"3": "",
"4": "to trample, to knock"
},
"expansion": "Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*plěskъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěskъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Synchronically, probably post-verbal from the inchoative *pleskati. Further origin: either onomatopoeic, coined on Balto-Slavic soil, or derived from Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”) + *-skъ. Related to Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”), Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”).\nForms a family of variants/analogous onomatopoeia with Proto-Slavic *plěskъ, *pliskъ/*pliščь, *pľuskъ, *plaskъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plescě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "plescěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plešče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pleskъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pleskati"
},
{
"english": "to splash, to slap",
"word": "plěskati"
},
{
"english": "to slap, to bang",
"word": "ploskati"
},
{
"english": "noise from splashing",
"word": "pleskotъ"
},
{
"english": "flat",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "ploskъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ"
],
"glosses": [
"splash, swash"
],
"links": [
[
"splash",
"splash"
],
[
"swash",
"swash"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plěskъ"
}
],
"word": "pleskъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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