"plěva" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See plěva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *plēwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *plēw-eh₂. Cognate with Latvian plêve, Lithuanian plėvė̃ (“membrane”), Ancient Greek ἐπίπλοον (epíploon, “net around the intestines”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plēwāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *plēwāˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*plēw-eh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *plēw-eh₂, {{cog|lv|plêve}} Latvian plêve, {{cog|lt|plėvė̃||membrane}} Lithuanian plėvė̃ (“membrane”), {{cog|grc|ἐπίπλοον||net around the intestines}} Ancient Greek ἐπίπλοον (epíploon, “net around the intestines”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], plěva [nominative, singular], plěvě [dual, nominative], plěvy [nominative, plural], plěvy [genitive, singular], plěvu [dual, genitive], plěvъ [genitive, plural], plěvě [dative, singular], plěvama [dative, dual], plěvamъ [dative, plural], plěvǫ [accusative, singular], plěvě [accusative, dual], plěvy [accusative, plural], plěvojǫ [instrumental, singular], plěvǫ [instrumental, singular], plěvama [dual, instrumental], plěvami [instrumental, plural], plěvě [locative, singular], plěvu [dual, locative], plěvasъ [locative, plural], plěvaxъ [locative, plural], plěvo [singular, vocative], plěvě [dual, vocative], plěvy [plural, vocative]
  1. membrane Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: feminine, reconstruction Related terms: pelena, plěna, poltьno

Download JSON data for plěva meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "плева́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: плева́ (pljevá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: плева́ (pljevá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плева́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: плева́ (plevá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: плева́ (plevá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пліва́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пліва́ (plivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пліва́ (plivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "plẹ́va",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́va",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plẹ́va"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́va (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: plẹ́va (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "plêwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: plêwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: plêwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plēwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plēwāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*plēw-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plēw-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plêve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian plêve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "plėvė̃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian plėvė̃ (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπίπλοον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "net around the intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίπλοον (epíploon, “net around the intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *plēwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *plēw-eh₂. Cognate with Latvian plêve, Lithuanian plėvė̃ (“membrane”), Ancient Greek ἐπίπλοον (epíploon, “net around the intestines”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plěva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "id": "en-plěva-sla-pro-noun-1oauA9mj",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pelena"
        },
        {
          "word": "plěna"
        },
        {
          "word": "poltьno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plěva"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "плева́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: плева́ (pljevá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: плева́ (pljevá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плева́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: плева́ (plevá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: плева́ (plevá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пліва́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пліва́ (plivá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пліва́ (plivá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "plẹ́va",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́va",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plẹ́va"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: plẹ́va (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: plẹ́va (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "plêwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: plêwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: plêwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plēwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plēwāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*plēw-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plēw-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plêve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian plêve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "plėvė̃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian plėvė̃ (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπίπλοον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "net around the intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίπλοον (epíploon, “net around the intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *plēwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *plēw-eh₂. Cognate with Latvian plêve, Lithuanian plėvė̃ (“membrane”), Ancient Greek ἐπίπλοον (epíploon, “net around the intestines”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plěvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plěva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pelena"
    },
    {
      "word": "plěna"
    },
    {
      "word": "poltьno"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plěva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.