See pilę in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pilę meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пыля-пыля",
"qq": "command for calling birds"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пыля-пыля (pylja-pylja) (command for calling birds)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пыля-пыля (pylja-pylja) (command for calling birds)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́ле"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: пи́ле (píle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: пи́ле (píle)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "пиле"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: пиле (pile)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: пиле (pile)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пи̏ле",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пи̏ле",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пи̏ле"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȉle",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȉle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȉle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pilič",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: pilič",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: pilič"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "pailă",
"t": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: pailă (“duck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: pailă (“duck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pylę"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pylę",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pylę"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "pjilã"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: pjilã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: pjilã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pile"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pilo"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: pilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: pilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pīle",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pīle (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pỹlė",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pỹlė (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pisklę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisklę",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pisklę"
},
"expansion": "Polish pisklę",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*piskati",
"3": "*-lę",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shriek"
},
"expansion": "*piskati (“to shriek”) + *-lę",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from the nestling call *pi-pi + *-lę. Likely of Proto-Balto-Slavic origin, akin to Latvian pīle (“duck”), Lithuanian pỹlė (“duck”).\nCompare also Proto-Slavic *pisklę (whence Polish pisklę) = *piskati (“to shriek”) + *-lę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nt-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "nt"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pilę",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "piľukъ"
},
{
"english": "bird of pray; chickener",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "piľakъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chick, duckling, nestling (young bird)"
],
"id": "en-pilę-sla-pro-noun-BoczHFSA",
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"duckling",
"duckling"
],
[
"nestling",
"nestling"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pilica"
},
{
"word": "pilьcь"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "piliťь"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pylę"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pilę"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "piľukъ"
},
{
"english": "bird of pray; chickener",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "piľakъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пыля-пыля",
"qq": "command for calling birds"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пыля-пыля (pylja-pylja) (command for calling birds)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пыля-пыля (pylja-pylja) (command for calling birds)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́ле"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: пи́ле (píle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: пи́ле (píle)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "пиле"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: пиле (pile)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: пиле (pile)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пи̏ле",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пи̏ле",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пи̏ле"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȉle",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȉle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȉle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pilič",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: pilič",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: pilič"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "pailă",
"t": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: pailă (“duck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: pailă (“duck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pylę"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pylę",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pylę"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "pjilã"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: pjilã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: pjilã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pile"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pile"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pilo"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: pilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: pilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pīle",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pīle (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pỹlė",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pỹlė (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pisklę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pisklę",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pisklę"
},
"expansion": "Polish pisklę",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*piskati",
"3": "*-lę",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shriek"
},
"expansion": "*piskati (“to shriek”) + *-lę",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from the nestling call *pi-pi + *-lę. Likely of Proto-Balto-Slavic origin, akin to Latvian pīle (“duck”), Lithuanian pỹlė (“duck”).\nCompare also Proto-Slavic *pisklę (whence Polish pisklę) = *piskati (“to shriek”) + *-lę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nt-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilętьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilęta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "nt"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pilę",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pilica"
},
{
"word": "pilьcь"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "piliťь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nt-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"chick, duckling, nestling (young bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"duckling",
"duckling"
],
[
"nestling",
"nestling"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pylę"
}
],
"word": "pilę"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.