See pečatь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "печать"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: печать (pečatĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: печать (pečatĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "печа́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: печа́ць (pječácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: печа́ць (pječácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "печа́ть",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Russian: печа́ть f (pečátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: печа́ть f (pečátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "печа́ть"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: печа́ть (pečátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: печа́ть (pečátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "печать"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: печать (pečatĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: печать (pečatĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pecete",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Romanian: pecete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Romanian: pecete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pecsét",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Hungarian: pecsét",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Hungarian: pecsét"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "печа́т"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: печа́т (pečát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: печа́т (pečát)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "печат"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: печат (pečat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: печат (pečat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пèчат",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пèчат",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пèчат"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pèčat",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pèčat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pèčat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pečȃt"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pečȃt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: pečȃt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "pečět"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: pečět",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: pečět"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pečeť",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Czech: pečeť f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: pečeť f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "piéczec",
"3": "piéczac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: piéczec, piéczac",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: piéczec, piéczac (archaic or dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "pieczęć",
"3": "with secondary nasalization",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: pieczęć f, with secondary nasalization",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: pieczęć f, with secondary nasalization"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "реčať",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: реčať f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: реčať f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "рjеčаt"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: рjеčаt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: рjеčаt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*peťi",
"3": "*-ětь",
"alt1": "*pekti",
"t1": "to bake, to cook"
},
"expansion": "*pekti (“to bake, to cook”) + *-ětь",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "trk-ogr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Oghur",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пичет",
"3": "",
"4": "seal, cachet"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пичет (pič̬et, “seal, cachet”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a contamination of an earlier *pečětь (“brand”), formed as *pekti (“to bake, to cook”) + *-ětь, under the influence of an Oghur term (per BER) surviving as Chuvash пичет (pič̬et, “seal, cachet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pečàtь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьjē",
"roman": "pečaťē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьju",
"roman": "pečaťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьjь",
"roman": "pečatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьju",
"roman": "pečaťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьjē",
"roman": "pečaťē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "a",
"g": "m",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pečatь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ětь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to print",
"word": "pečatati"
},
{
"english": "imprint",
"word": "otъpečatьkъ"
},
{
"english": "printed",
"word": "pečatьnъ"
},
{
"english": "impression",
"sense": "*pečatьlěti (“to impress”)",
"word": "vъpečatьlenьje"
},
{
"english": "impressive",
"sense": "*pečatьlěti (“to impress”)",
"word": "vъpečatьlitelьnъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seal, stamp"
],
"id": "en-pečatь-sla-pro-noun-GHYNIzih",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*žigъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"ru:Варбот, Жанна Жановна"
]
}
],
"word": "pečatь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to print",
"word": "pečatati"
},
{
"english": "impression",
"sense": "*pečatьlěti (“to impress”)",
"word": "vъpečatьlenьje"
},
{
"english": "impressive",
"sense": "*pečatьlěti (“to impress”)",
"word": "vъpečatьlitelьnъ"
},
{
"english": "imprint",
"word": "otъpečatьkъ"
},
{
"english": "printed",
"word": "pečatьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "печать"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: печать (pečatĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: печать (pečatĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "печа́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: печа́ць (pječácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: печа́ць (pječácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "печа́ть",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Russian: печа́ть f (pečátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: печа́ть f (pečátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "печа́ть"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: печа́ть (pečátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: печа́ть (pečátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "печать"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: печать (pečatĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: печать (pečatĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pecete",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Romanian: pecete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Romanian: pecete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pecsét",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Hungarian: pecsét",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Hungarian: pecsét"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "печа́т"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: печа́т (pečát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: печа́т (pečát)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "печат"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: печат (pečat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: печат (pečat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пèчат",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пèчат",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пèчат"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pèčat",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pèčat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pèčat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pečȃt"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pečȃt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: pečȃt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "pečět"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: pečět",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: pečět"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pečeť",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Czech: pečeť f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: pečeť f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "piéczec",
"3": "piéczac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: piéczec, piéczac",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: piéczec, piéczac (archaic or dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "pieczęć",
"3": "with secondary nasalization",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: pieczęć f, with secondary nasalization",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: pieczęć f, with secondary nasalization"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "реčať",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: реčať f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: реčať f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "рjеčаt"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: рjеčаt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: рjеčаt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*peťi",
"3": "*-ětь",
"alt1": "*pekti",
"t1": "to bake, to cook"
},
"expansion": "*pekti (“to bake, to cook”) + *-ětь",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "trk-ogr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Oghur",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пичет",
"3": "",
"4": "seal, cachet"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пичет (pič̬et, “seal, cachet”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a contamination of an earlier *pečětь (“brand”), formed as *pekti (“to bake, to cook”) + *-ětь, under the influence of an Oghur term (per BER) surviving as Chuvash пичет (pič̬et, “seal, cachet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pečàtь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьjē",
"roman": "pečaťē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьju",
"roman": "pečaťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьjь",
"roman": "pečatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьju",
"roman": "pečaťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pečatьjē",
"roman": "pečaťē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "a",
"g": "m",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pečatь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Oghur languages",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ětь"
],
"glosses": [
"seal, stamp"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*žigъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"ru:Варбот, Жанна Жановна"
]
}
],
"word": "pečatь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pečatь meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.