See pastь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pastь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "abyss, chasm",
"word": "propastь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "scourge, plague",
"word": "napastь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пасть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пасть (pastʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пасть (pastʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пасть"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: пасть (pastĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: пасть (pastĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "паст"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: паст (past)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: паст (past) (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pȃst",
"t": "trap"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pȃst (“trap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: pȃst (“trap”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "past",
"t": "trap"
},
"expansion": "Czech: past (“trap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: past (“trap”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przepaść",
"t": "abyss, chasm"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przepaść (“abyss, chasm”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "paszcza",
"t": "maw, mouth of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Polish: paszcza (“maw, mouth of an animal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przepaść (“abyss, chasm”), Polish: paszcza (“maw, mouth of an animal”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pasca",
"t": "trap"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: pasca (“trap”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "priepasť",
"t": "abyss"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: priepasť (“abyss”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: pasca (“trap”), Slovak: priepasť (“abyss”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pasti",
"3": "*-tь",
"t1": "to fall, to collapse"
},
"expansion": "*pasti (“to fall, to collapse”) + *-tь",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally, an action noun of *pasti (“to fall, to collapse”) + *-tь. In Church Slavonic texts, the form пастъ m (pastŭ) is also encountered, however, it is obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȃstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pastь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьju",
"roman": "pasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьjь",
"roman": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьjǫ",
"roman": "pasťǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьju",
"roman": "pasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pastь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fall, attack"
],
"id": "en-pastь-sla-pro-noun-aARmw8V~",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*padъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 77 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trench, trap"
],
"id": "en-pastь-sla-pro-noun-dhuc5bDm",
"links": [
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*urva"
},
{
"word": "*pazina"
},
{
"word": "*klopъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouth, throat"
],
"id": "en-pastь-sla-pro-noun-aedqzEPe",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"qualifier": "by abstraction",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by abstraction) mouth, throat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*usta"
},
{
"word": "*zěvъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "pastь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "abyss, chasm",
"word": "propastь"
},
{
"english": "scourge, plague",
"word": "napastь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пасть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пасть (pastʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пасть (pastʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пасть"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: пасть (pastĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: пасть (pastĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "паст"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: паст (past)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: паст (past) (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pȃst",
"t": "trap"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: pȃst (“trap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: pȃst (“trap”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "past",
"t": "trap"
},
"expansion": "Czech: past (“trap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: past (“trap”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przepaść",
"t": "abyss, chasm"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przepaść (“abyss, chasm”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "paszcza",
"t": "maw, mouth of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Polish: paszcza (“maw, mouth of an animal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przepaść (“abyss, chasm”), Polish: paszcza (“maw, mouth of an animal”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pasca",
"t": "trap"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: pasca (“trap”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "priepasť",
"t": "abyss"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: priepasť (“abyss”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: pasca (“trap”), Slovak: priepasť (“abyss”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pasti",
"3": "*-tь",
"t1": "to fall, to collapse"
},
"expansion": "*pasti (“to fall, to collapse”) + *-tь",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally, an action noun of *pasti (“to fall, to collapse”) + *-tь. In Church Slavonic texts, the form пастъ m (pastŭ) is also encountered, however, it is obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȃstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pastь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьju",
"roman": "pasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьjь",
"roman": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьjǫ",
"roman": "pasťǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьju",
"roman": "pasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pastьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pastь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fall, attack"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*padъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Trapping"
],
"glosses": [
"trench, trap"
],
"links": [
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*urva"
},
{
"word": "*pazina"
},
{
"word": "*klopъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouth, throat"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"qualifier": "by abstraction",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by abstraction) mouth, throat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*usta"
},
{
"word": "*zěvъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "pastь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.