See os(ь)la in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "осла"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: осла (osla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: осла (osla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осело́к",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: осело́к (oselók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: осело́к (oselók)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "осла́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: осла́ (oslá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: осла́ (oslá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "осла",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: осла (osla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: осла (osla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ósla",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ósla",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ósla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ósla (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ósla (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "våslă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: våslă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: våslă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "osła"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: osła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: osła"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osła",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Polish: osła (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: osła (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osełka",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: osełka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: osełka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "osla"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: osla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: osla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "woslica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: woslica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: woslica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aśilos, *aśelos",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśilos, *aśelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aśilos, *aśelos"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśilos, *aśelos",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂eḱ-i-l-o- or *h₂eḱ-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-i-l-o- or *h₂eḱ-l-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśilos, *aśelos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-i-l-o- or *h₂eḱ-l-, from the root *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "osla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oslъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oslamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oslami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oslasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/os(ь)la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whetstone, hone"
],
"id": "en-os(ь)la-sla-pro-noun-qAtW9HSu",
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"hone",
"hone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ostrъ"
},
{
"word": "esetь"
},
{
"word": "ostь"
},
{
"word": "ostьnъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*brusъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "os(ь)la"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "осла"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: осла (osla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: осла (osla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осело́к",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: осело́к (oselók)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: осело́к (oselók)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "осла́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: осла́ (oslá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: осла́ (oslá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "осла",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: осла (osla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: осла (osla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ósla",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ósla",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ósla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ósla (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ósla (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "våslă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: våslă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: våslă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "osła"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: osła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: osła"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osła",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Polish: osła (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: osła (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osełka",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: osełka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: osełka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "osla"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: osla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: osla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "woslica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: woslica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lower Sorbian: woslica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aśilos, *aśelos",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśilos, *aśelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aśilos, *aśelos"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśilos, *aśelos",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂eḱ-i-l-o- or *h₂eḱ-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-i-l-o- or *h₂eḱ-l-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśilos, *aśelos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-i-l-o- or *h₂eḱ-l-, from the root *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "osla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oslъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oslamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oslami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oslu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oslasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oslo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oslě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/os(ь)la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ostrъ"
},
{
"word": "esetь"
},
{
"word": "ostь"
},
{
"word": "ostьnъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"whetstone, hone"
],
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"hone",
"hone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*brusъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "os(ь)la"
}
Download raw JSONL data for os(ь)la meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.