"orsti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See orsti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Unclear. Possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise”) (cf. Latin orior). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-pro|*h₃er-||to rise}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise”), {{cog|la|orior}} Latin orior Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|orst-|ap=c}} Forms: imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], orstenьje [noun-from-verb], orsti [infinitive], orstъ [supine], orstlъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], orstenъ [participle, passive, past], orstomъ [participle, passive, present], orstъ [active, participle, past], orsty [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], orstъ [aorist, first-person, singular], orstoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], orste [aorist, second-person, singular], orste [aorist, singular, third-person], orstǫ [first-person, present, singular], orsteši [present, second-person, singular], orstetь [present, singular, third-person], orstově [aorist, dual, first-person], orstoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], orsteta [aorist, dual, second-person], orstosta [aorist, dual, second-person], orstete [aorist, dual, third-person], orstoste [aorist, dual, third-person], orstevě [dual, first-person, present], orsteta [dual, present, second-person], orstete [dual, present, third-person], orstomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], orstoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], orstete [aorist, plural, second-person], orstoste [aorist, plural, second-person], orstǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], orstošę [aorist, plural, third-person], orstemъ [first-person, plural, present], orstete [plural, present, second-person], orstǫtь [plural, present, third-person], orstěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], orstěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], orstěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], orsti [imperative, second-person, singular], orsti [imperative, singular, third-person], orstěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], orstěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], orstěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], orstěvě [dual, first-person, imperative], orstěta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], orstěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], orstěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], orstěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], orstěmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], orstěte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to grow (to become larger, to undergo growth) Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: imperfective, intransitive, reconstruction Derived forms: orstlъ, samoorstlъ, orstežь, orstъ, orsťa, vъzorstь, orstiti
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "расти",
            "3": "рости",
            "4": "рость"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: расти (rasti), рости (rosti), рость (rostĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: расти (rasti), рости (rosti), рость (rostĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "расці́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: расці́ (rascí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: расці́ (rascí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "расти́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: расти́ (rastí)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "spelling influenced by Church Slavic"
          },
          "expansion": "(spelling influenced by Church Slavic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: расти́ (rastí) (spelling influenced by Church Slavic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "рости́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: рости́ (rostý)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: рости́ (rostý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: расти (rasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "раста́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: раста́ (rastá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: раста́ (rastá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "расте"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: расте (raste)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: расте (raste)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ра́сти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ра́сти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ра́сти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "rásti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: rásti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: rásti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "rásti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rásti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rásti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: rásti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "rósti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: rósti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: rósti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "růst"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: růst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: růst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "rüst"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: rüst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: rüst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "róść"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: róść",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: róść"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "róść",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: róść (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: róść (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "roś"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: roś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: roś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "rásť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: rásť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: rásť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "rôsc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: rôsc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: rôsc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "rosć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rosć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: rosć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "rosć"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: rosć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: rosć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃er-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orior"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin orior",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise”) (cf. Latin orior).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsteši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsteta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsteta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "orst-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orsti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "orstlъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "samoorstlъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "orstežь"
        },
        {
          "word": "orstъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "orsťa"
        },
        {
          "word": "vъzorstь"
        },
        {
          "word": "orstiti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (to become larger, to undergo growth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orsti-sla-pro-verb-xUcqVa84",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow (to become larger, to undergo growth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "orsti"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orstlъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "samoorstlъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "orstežь"
    },
    {
      "word": "orstъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "orsťa"
    },
    {
      "word": "vъzorstь"
    },
    {
      "word": "orstiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "расти",
            "3": "рости",
            "4": "рость"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: расти (rasti), рости (rosti), рость (rostĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: расти (rasti), рости (rosti), рость (rostĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "расці́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: расці́ (rascí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: расці́ (rascí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "расти́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: расти́ (rastí)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "spelling influenced by Church Slavic"
          },
          "expansion": "(spelling influenced by Church Slavic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: расти́ (rastí) (spelling influenced by Church Slavic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "рости́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: рости́ (rostý)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: рости́ (rostý)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: расти (rasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "раста́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: раста́ (rastá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: раста́ (rastá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "расте"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: расте (raste)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: расте (raste)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ра́сти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ра́сти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ра́сти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "rásti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: rásti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: rásti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "rásti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rásti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rásti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: rásti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "rósti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: rósti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: rósti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "růst"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: růst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: růst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "rüst"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: rüst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: rüst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "róść"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: róść",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: róść"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "róść",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: róść (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: róść (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "roś"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: roś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: roś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "rásť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: rásť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: rásť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "rôsc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: rôsc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: rôsc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "rosć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rosć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: rosć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "rosć"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: rosć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: rosć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃er-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orior"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin orior",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise”) (cf. Latin orior).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsteši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsteta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsteta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orsti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orstěte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "orst-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orsti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic intransitive verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (to become larger, to undergo growth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow (to become larger, to undergo growth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "orsti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orsti meaning in Proto-Slavic (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.