See ne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "не",
"3": "ня"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: не (nje), ня (nja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: не (nje), ня (nja) (before a stressed syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Russian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "не",
"3": "нї"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: не (ne), нї (nji)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: не (ne), нї (nji)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "не",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱀⰵ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵ (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵ (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "не",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: не",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: не"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "nȅ",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nȅ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nȅ",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nȅ, ne (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: nȅ, ne (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: ne\nCzech: ne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: ne\nCzech: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "nie"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: nie\nPolish: nie\nSilesian: niy, ńy (Steuers Silesian alphabet), nie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: nie\nPolish: nie\nSilesian: niy, ńy (Steuers Silesian alphabet), nie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "nie"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: nie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: nie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "нє"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: нє (nje)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: нє (nje)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "nie"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: nie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: nie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "nié"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: nié",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: nié"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "njê"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: njê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: njê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ně",
"3": "nje-"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ně, nje-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ně, nje-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ně",
"3": "nje-"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ně, nje-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ně, nje-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *ne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "particle",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ne",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ne bo"
},
{
"word": "ne bo edьnъ"
},
{
"word": "ne čajati sę"
},
{
"word": "ne esmь"
},
{
"word": "ne esi"
},
{
"word": "ne estь"
},
{
"word": "ne go"
},
{
"word": "ne go li"
},
{
"alt": "j",
"word": "nee tu"
},
{
"roman": "j",
"word": "nee žě li"
},
{
"word": "ne jьmati"
},
{
"alt": "j",
"word": "neu go?"
},
{
"roman": "j",
"word": "neu že"
},
{
"word": "ne lětь"
},
{
"word": "ne li"
},
{
"word": "ne lě"
},
{
"word": "ne lьga"
},
{
"word": "ne lьza"
},
{
"word": "ne olni"
},
{
"word": "ne vojisto?"
},
{
"word": "ne xaji"
},
{
"word": "ne že"
},
{
"word": "ne že li"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ne-sla-pro-particle-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ně"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ne bo"
},
{
"word": "ne bo edьnъ"
},
{
"word": "ne čajati sę"
},
{
"word": "ne esmь"
},
{
"word": "ne esi"
},
{
"word": "ne estь"
},
{
"word": "ne go"
},
{
"word": "ne go li"
},
{
"alt": "j",
"word": "nee tu"
},
{
"roman": "j",
"word": "nee žě li"
},
{
"word": "ne jьmati"
},
{
"alt": "j",
"word": "neu go?"
},
{
"roman": "j",
"word": "neu že"
},
{
"word": "ne lětь"
},
{
"word": "ne li"
},
{
"word": "ne lě"
},
{
"word": "ne lьga"
},
{
"word": "ne lьza"
},
{
"word": "ne olni"
},
{
"word": "ne vojisto?"
},
{
"word": "ne xaji"
},
{
"word": "ne že"
},
{
"word": "ne že li"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "не",
"3": "ня"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: не (nje), ня (nja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: не (nje), ня (nja) (before a stressed syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Russian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "не",
"3": "нї"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: не (ne), нї (nji)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: не (ne), нї (nji)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "не",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱀⰵ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵ (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵ (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: не (ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: не (ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "не",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: не",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: не"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "nȅ",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nȅ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nȅ",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: nȅ, ne (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: nȅ, ne (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: ne\nCzech: ne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: ne\nCzech: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "nie"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: nie\nPolish: nie\nSilesian: niy, ńy (Steuers Silesian alphabet), nie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: nie\nPolish: nie\nSilesian: niy, ńy (Steuers Silesian alphabet), nie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "nie"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: nie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: nie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "нє"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: нє (nje)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: нє (nje)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "nie"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: nie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: nie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "nié"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: nié",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: nié"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "njê"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: njê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: njê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ně",
"3": "nje-"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ně, nje-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ně, nje-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ně",
"3": "nje-"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ně, nje-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ně, nje-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *ne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "particle",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ne",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "ně"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Proto-Slavic particles",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ne meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.