See mьstiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "mscicʹ",
"word": "мсціць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mstítʹ",
"word": "мсти́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "mstýty",
"word": "мсти́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "mĭstiti",
"word": "мьстити"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mĭstiti",
"word": "мьстити"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mĭstiši",
"word": "ⰿⱐⱄⱅⰻⱎⰻ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mǎstjá",
"word": "мъстя́"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "мастити"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "mastiti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mstít"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "mstiti"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "mscëc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mścić"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "mścić"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "mstiť"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "msćiś"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meyth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mьstь",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "revenge, vengeance"
},
"expansion": "*mьstь (“revenge, vengeance”) + *-iti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *mьstь (“revenge, vengeance”) + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mьstiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to avenge, to take vengeance upon"
],
"id": "en-mьstiti-sla-pro-verb-8U1KpZ2P",
"links": [
[
"avenge",
"avenge"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "mьstiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "mscicʹ",
"word": "мсціць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mstítʹ",
"word": "мсти́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "mstýty",
"word": "мсти́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "mĭstiti",
"word": "мьстити"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mĭstiti",
"word": "мьстити"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mĭstiši",
"word": "ⰿⱐⱄⱅⰻⱎⰻ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mǎstjá",
"word": "мъстя́"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "мастити"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "mastiti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mstít"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "mstiti"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "mscëc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mścić"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "mścić"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "mstiť"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "msćiś"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meyth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mьstь",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "revenge, vengeance"
},
"expansion": "*mьstь (“revenge, vengeance”) + *-iti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *mьstь (“revenge, vengeance”) + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьsťaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mьstite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mьstiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey-",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meyth₂-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to avenge, to take vengeance upon"
],
"links": [
[
"avenge",
"avenge"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "mьstiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mьstiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.