"mъrščiti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See mъrščiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From the same source as *mъrgati (“to wink, blink”), which see. Akin to Latvian mãrsklа, mãrsknа. Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|mãrsklа, mãrsknа}} Latvian mãrsklа, mãrsknа Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1}} Forms: [romanization], aorist [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], mъrščenьje [noun-from-verb], mъrščiti [infinitive], mъrščitъ [supine], mъrščilъ [l-participle], aorist [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], mъrščenъ [participle, passive, past], mъrščimъ [participle, passive, present], mъrščь [active, participle, past], mъrščę [active, participle, present], aorist [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], mъrščixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], mъršči [aorist, second-person, singular], mъršči [aorist, singular, third-person], mъrščǫ [first-person, present, singular], mъrščiši [present, second-person, singular], mъrščitь [present, singular, third-person], mъrščixově [aorist, dual, first-person], mъrščista [aorist, dual, second-person], mъrščiste [aorist, dual, third-person], mъrščivě [dual, first-person, present], mъrščita [dual, present, second-person], mъrščite [dual, present, third-person], mъrščixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], mъrščiste [aorist, plural, second-person], mъrščišę [aorist, plural, third-person], mъrščimъ [first-person, plural, present], mъrščite [plural, present, second-person], mъrščętь [plural, present, third-person], mъrščaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], mъrščaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], mъrščaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], mъršči [imperative, second-person, singular], mъršči [imperative, singular, third-person], mъrščaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], mъrščaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], mъrščaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], mъrščivě [dual, first-person, imperative], mъrščita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], mъrščaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], mъrščaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], mъrščaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], mъrščimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], mъrščite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to crease, to wrinkle (to make a crease in) Tags: reconstruction, transitive Synonyms: *borzditi
    Sense id: en-mъrščiti-sla-pro-verb-YECnCZR-
  2. (reflexive) to crease, to wrinkle (to undergo creasing, to form wrinkles) Tags: reconstruction, reflexive
    Sense id: en-mъrščiti-sla-pro-verb-D5cxB-rg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 59 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 68 16 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 26 61 13 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-: 22 63 16
  3. (reflexive) to frown, to scowl Tags: reconstruction, reflexive
    Sense id: en-mъrščiti-sla-pro-verb-rMiFT-nX
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mãrsklа, mãrsknа"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mãrsklа, mãrsknа",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same source as *mъrgati (“to wink, blink”), which see. Akin to Latvian mãrsklа, mãrsknа.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sę",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъrščiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to crease, to wrinkle (to make a crease in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mъrščiti-sla-pro-verb-YECnCZR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crease, to wrinkle (to make a crease in)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*borzditi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 59 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 61 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 63 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crease, to wrinkle (to undergo creasing, to form wrinkles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mъrščiti-sla-pro-verb-D5cxB-rg",
      "links": [
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to crease, to wrinkle (to undergo creasing, to form wrinkles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to frown, to scowl"
      ],
      "id": "en-mъrščiti-sla-pro-verb-rMiFT-nX",
      "links": [
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ],
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to frown, to scowl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mъrščiti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mãrsklа, mãrsknа"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mãrsklа, mãrsknа",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same source as *mъrgati (“to wink, blink”), which see. Akin to Latvian mãrsklа, mãrsknа.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sę",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъršči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъrščite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъrščiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crease, to wrinkle (to make a crease in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crease, to wrinkle (to make a crease in)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*borzditi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crease, to wrinkle (to undergo creasing, to form wrinkles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to crease, to wrinkle (to undergo creasing, to form wrinkles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frown, to scowl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ],
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to frown, to scowl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mъrščiti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mъrščiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.