"mъknǫti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See mъknǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”), from Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti, from *(s)mewk-. Compare Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”), Lithuanian mùkti, munkù, mukaũ (“be released, escape”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*(s)mewk-}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*múktei|t=to slip away, to flee, escape}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”), {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti}} Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti, {{cog|lv|mukt||knock off, slip}} Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”), {{cog|lt|mùkti}} Lithuanian mùkti Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-|-1|ap=b}} Forms: mъknǫ̀ti [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], mъčenьje [noun-from-verb], mъknǫti [infinitive], mъknǫtъ [supine], mъklъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], mъčenъ [participle, passive, past], mъknomъ [participle, passive, present], mъkъ [active, participle, past], mъkny [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], mъkъ [aorist, first-person, singular], mъkoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], mъče [aorist, second-person, singular], mъče [aorist, singular, third-person], mъknǫ [first-person, present, singular], mъkneši [present, second-person, singular], mъknetь [present, singular, third-person], mъkově [aorist, dual, first-person], mъkoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], mъketa [aorist, dual, second-person], mъkosta [aorist, dual, second-person], mъkete [aorist, dual, third-person], mъkoste [aorist, dual, third-person], mъknevě [dual, first-person, present], mъkneta [dual, present, second-person], mъknete [dual, present, third-person], mъkomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], mъkoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], mъkete [aorist, plural, second-person], mъkoste [aorist, plural, second-person], mъkǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], mъkošę [aorist, plural, third-person], mъknemъ [first-person, plural, present], mъknete [plural, present, second-person], mъknǫtь [plural, present, third-person], mъkněaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], mъkněaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], mъkněaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], mъkni [imperative, second-person, singular], mъkni [imperative, singular, third-person], mъkněaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], mъkněašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], mъkněašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], mъkněvě [dual, first-person, imperative], mъkněta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], mъkněaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], mъkněašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], mъkněaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], mъkněmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], mъkněte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to move Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: mъkъ (english: quick movement), omъča Derived forms (*primъknǫti): primъka (english: loop, knot, snare) Derived forms (*promъknǫti): promъka (english: thread) Derived forms (*zamъknǫti (“to close, shut”)): zamъkъ (english: lock) Related terms: sъmykati, mъčati

Download JSONL data for mъknǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*мъкнѫти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *мъкнѫти (*mŭknǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *мъкнѫти (*mŭknǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "мкнуць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: мкнуць (mknucʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: мкнуць (mknucʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-мкну́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -мкну́ть (-mknútʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -мкну́ть (-mknútʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-мкну́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -мкну́ти (-mknúty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -мкну́ти (-mknúty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "мъкнѫти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: мъкнѫти (mŭknǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: мъкнѫти (mŭknǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰿⱏⰽⱀⱘⱅⰻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⱏⰽⱀⱘⱅⰻ (mŭknǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⱏⰽⱀⱘⱅⰻ (mŭknǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мъ́кна"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мъ́кна (mǎ́kna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мъ́кна (mǎ́kna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "мкне",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: мкне (mkne) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: мкне (mkne) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ма̀кнути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ма̀кнути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ма̀кнути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "màknuti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: màknuti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: màknuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "maknīti",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: maknīti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "maknīti",
            "2": "mákniti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: maknīti, mákniti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: maknīti, mákniti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "mknúti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: mknúti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: mknúti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "mknout"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: mknout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: mknout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "mknąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: mknąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: mknąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mknąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: mknąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: mknąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "mknúť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: mknúť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: mknúť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "mknõc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: mknõc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: mknõc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "From older *mъťi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ма̏ћи"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: ма̏ћи",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: ма̏ћи"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)mewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*múktei",
        "t": "to slip away, to flee, escape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mukt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "knock off, slip"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mùkti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”), from Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti, from *(s)mewk-. Compare Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”), Lithuanian mùkti, munkù, mukaũ (“be released, escape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mъknǫ̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъčenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫtъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъklъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъčenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkneši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъketa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъknǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "quick movement",
          "word": "mъkъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "omъča"
        },
        {
          "english": "lock",
          "sense": "*zamъknǫti (“to close, shut”)",
          "word": "zamъkъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "loop, knot, snare",
          "sense": "*primъknǫti",
          "word": "primъka"
        },
        {
          "english": "thread",
          "sense": "*promъknǫti",
          "word": "promъka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "id": "en-mъknǫti-sla-pro-verb-tl5wN536",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sъmykati"
        },
        {
          "word": "mъčati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mъknǫti"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "quick movement",
      "word": "mъkъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "lock",
      "sense": "*zamъknǫti (“to close, shut”)",
      "word": "zamъkъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "loop, knot, snare",
      "sense": "*primъknǫti",
      "word": "primъka"
    },
    {
      "english": "thread",
      "sense": "*promъknǫti",
      "word": "promъka"
    },
    {
      "word": "omъča"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*мъкнѫти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *мъкнѫти (*mŭknǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *мъкнѫти (*mŭknǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "мкнуць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: мкнуць (mknucʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: мкнуць (mknucʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-мкну́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -мкну́ть (-mknútʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -мкну́ть (-mknútʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-мкну́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -мкну́ти (-mknúty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -мкну́ти (-mknúty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "мъкнѫти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: мъкнѫти (mŭknǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: мъкнѫти (mŭknǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰿⱏⰽⱀⱘⱅⰻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⱏⰽⱀⱘⱅⰻ (mŭknǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⱏⰽⱀⱘⱅⰻ (mŭknǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мъ́кна"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мъ́кна (mǎ́kna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мъ́кна (mǎ́kna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "мкне",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: мкне (mkne) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: мкне (mkne) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ма̀кнути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ма̀кнути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ма̀кнути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "màknuti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: màknuti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: màknuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "maknīti",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: maknīti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "maknīti",
            "2": "mákniti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: maknīti, mákniti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: maknīti, mákniti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "mknúti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: mknúti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: mknúti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "mknout"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: mknout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: mknout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "mknąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: mknąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: mknąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mknąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: mknąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: mknąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "mknúť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: mknúť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: mknúť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "mknõc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: mknõc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: mknõc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "From older *mъťi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ма̏ћи"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: ма̏ћи",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: ма̏ћи"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)mewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*múktei",
        "t": "to slip away, to flee, escape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mukt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "knock off, slip"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mùkti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”), from Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti, from *(s)mewk-. Compare Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”), Lithuanian mùkti, munkù, mukaũ (“be released, escape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mъknǫ̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъčenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫtъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъklъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъčenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkneši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъketa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъknǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъkněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъknǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sъmykati"
    },
    {
      "word": "mъčati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)mewk-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mъknǫti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.