See lьnǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ilʹnúcʹ",
"word": "ільну́ць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lʹnutʹ",
"word": "льнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lʹnúty",
"word": "льну́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "lĭnǫti",
"word": "льнѫти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prilĭnǫti",
"sense": "to stick",
"word": "прильнѫти"
},
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prilĭnǫ",
"word": "прильнѫ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "прио̀нути"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "priònuti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "lnout"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "lnúti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "lnout"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "lnu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "lgnąć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "lnąć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "*lnąć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "lnąc"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "lnõc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ľnúť"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lip-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lìpti",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian li̇̀pti (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lipt",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lipt (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिम्पति",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαίνω",
"t": "to oil"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "lip-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to leave, to abandon"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave"
},
"expansion": "English leave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lippus",
"t": "festering"
},
"expansion": "Latin lippus (“festering”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip- + Proto-Slavic *-nǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp-.\nCognate with Lithuanian li̇̀pti (“to stick”) (1sg. limpù), Latvian lipt (“to stick”), Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”), Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”), Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”). Pokorny also links various other words with less obvious semantic connection, e.g. Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”), English leave, English live, Latin lippus (“festering”). See also *lěpiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьplъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnovenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*lьpnǫti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "lьp-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"id": "en-lьnǫti-sla-pro-verb-vEvapJYQ",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to smear, to stick",
"translation": "to smear, to stick",
"word": "lěpiti"
},
{
"english": "glue",
"translation": "glue",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
},
{
"english": "beautiful",
"translation": "beautiful",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lьnǫti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ilʹnúcʹ",
"word": "ільну́ць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lʹnutʹ",
"word": "льнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lʹnúty",
"word": "льну́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "lĭnǫti",
"word": "льнѫти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prilĭnǫti",
"sense": "to stick",
"word": "прильнѫти"
},
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prilĭnǫ",
"word": "прильнѫ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "прио̀нути"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "priònuti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "lnout"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "lnúti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "lnout"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "lnu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "lgnąć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "lnąć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "*lnąć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "lnąc"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "lnõc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ľnúť"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lip-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lìpti",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian li̇̀pti (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lipt",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lipt (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिम्पति",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαίνω",
"t": "to oil"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "lip-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to leave, to abandon"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave"
},
"expansion": "English leave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lippus",
"t": "festering"
},
"expansion": "Latin lippus (“festering”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip- + Proto-Slavic *-nǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp-.\nCognate with Lithuanian li̇̀pti (“to stick”) (1sg. limpù), Latvian lipt (“to stick”), Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”), Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”), Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”). Pokorny also links various other words with less obvious semantic connection, e.g. Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”), English leave, English live, Latin lippus (“festering”). See also *lěpiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьplъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnovenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*lьpnǫti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "lьp-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to smear, to stick",
"translation": "to smear, to stick",
"word": "lěpiti"
},
{
"english": "glue",
"translation": "glue",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
},
{
"english": "beautiful",
"translation": "beautiful",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyp-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/2root",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lьnǫti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lьnǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.