"luna" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See luna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From MCS *lȗxna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *láukšnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂. Etymology templates: {{m|sla-pro||*lȗxna}} *lȗxna, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*láukšnāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *láukšnāˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*lówksneh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=b}} Forms: lunà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], nominative, lūnà [singular], lũně [dual], lūnỳ [plural], genitive, lūnỳ [singular], lūnù [dual], lũnъ [plural], dative, lūně̀ [singular], lūnàma [dual], lūnàmъ [plural], accusative, lūnǫ̀ [singular], instrumental, lūnòjǫ [singular], lũnǫ [singular], lūnàmī [plural], locative, lūnàsъ [plural], lūnàxъ [plural], vocative, luno [singular]
  1. moon Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *měsęcь

Download JSON data for luna meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "луна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: луна́ (luná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: луна́ (luná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "луна́",
            "gloss": "echo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: луна́ (luná, “echo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: луна́ (luná, “echo”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "лоуна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: лоуна (luna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: лоуна (luna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰾⱆⱀⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱆⱀⰰ (luna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱆⱀⰰ (luna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "луна"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: луна (luna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: луна (luna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lúna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: lúna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated, rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: lúna (dated, rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "лу́на",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: лу́на",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated, rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: лу́на (dated, rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lúna",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lúna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lúna"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lúna (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lúna (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: luna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: luna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "laună",
            "3": "laină"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: laună, laină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: laună, laină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łuna",
            "3": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łuna, luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łuna, luna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: luna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lȗxna"
      },
      "expansion": "*lȗxna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*láukšnāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *láukšnāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówksneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From MCS *lȗxna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *láukšnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lunà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lũně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnỳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnỳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lũnъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūně̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnǫ̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnòjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lũnǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "luno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-luna-sla-pro-noun-nni0PqAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*měsęcь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luna"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "луна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: луна́ (luná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: луна́ (luná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "луна́",
            "gloss": "echo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: луна́ (luná, “echo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: луна́ (luná, “echo”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "лоуна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: лоуна (luna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: лоуна (luna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰾⱆⱀⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱆⱀⰰ (luna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱆⱀⰰ (luna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "луна"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: луна (luna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: луна (luna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lúna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: lúna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated, rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: lúna (dated, rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "лу́на",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: лу́на",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated, rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated, rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: лу́на (dated, rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lúna",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lúna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lúna"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lúna (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lúna (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: luna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: luna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "laună",
            "3": "laină"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: laună, laină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: laună, laină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łuna",
            "3": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łuna, luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łuna, luna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "luna"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: luna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: luna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lȗxna"
      },
      "expansion": "*lȗxna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*láukšnāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *láukšnāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówksneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From MCS *lȗxna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *láukšnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lunà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lũně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnỳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnỳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lũnъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūně̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnǫ̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnòjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lũnǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūnàxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "luno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-pro:Celestial bodies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*měsęcь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.