See lučь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lučajь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lučina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lučьje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*lučьnъ",
"word": "lučьnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*lučьnъ",
"word": "lučьnikъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian"
},
"expansion": "(Russian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: лучь (lučĭ) (Russian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лучь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лучь (lučĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лучь (lučĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "луч"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: луч (luč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: луч (luč)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луч"
},
"expansion": "Russian: луч (luč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: луч (luč)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "луч"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: луч (luč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: луч (luč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: лучь (lučĭ), лоуча (luča)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "луч",
"3": "лъч"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: луч (luč), лъч (lǎč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: луч (luč), лъч (lǎč)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лач"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лач (lač)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лач (lač)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лу̑ч",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лу̑ч",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лу̑ч"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lȗč",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lȗč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lȗč"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lūč",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lūč",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lūč"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lūč (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lūč (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lúč"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lúč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lúč"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "louč"
},
"expansion": "Czech: louč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: louč"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łucz",
"3": "łuczywo"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łucz, łuczywo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łucz, łuczywo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lúč"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lúč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lúč"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*laukis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *laukis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lowkis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "luckis",
"3": "",
"4": "torch, log"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian luckis (“torch, log”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laugiz",
"t": "flame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *laukis, from Proto-Indo-European *lowkis, from *lewk- (“white; light; bright”).\nCognates include Old Prussian luckis (“torch, log”), Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lũčь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьju",
"roman": "luču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčь̀jь",
"roman": "lũči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčь̀mъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьjǫ",
"roman": "lũčǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьju",
"roman": "luču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčь̀xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lũčь",
"ap": "b",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lučь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ray, beam",
"word": "luča"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lučiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lučivo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ray"
],
"id": "en-lučь-sla-pro-noun-wEvCcPll",
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-lučь-sla-pro-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "lučь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lučajь"
},
{
"word": "lučina"
},
{
"word": "lučьje"
},
{
"sense": "*lučьnъ",
"word": "lučьnica"
},
{
"sense": "*lučьnъ",
"word": "lučьnikъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian"
},
"expansion": "(Russian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: лучь (lučĭ) (Russian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лучь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лучь (lučĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лучь (lučĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "луч"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: луч (luč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: луч (luč)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луч"
},
"expansion": "Russian: луч (luč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: луч (luč)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "луч"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: луч (luč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: луч (luč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: лучь (lučĭ), лоуча (luča)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "луч",
"3": "лъч"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: луч (luč), лъч (lǎč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: луч (luč), лъч (lǎč)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лач"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лач (lač)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лач (lač)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лу̑ч",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лу̑ч",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лу̑ч"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lȗč",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lȗč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lȗč"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lūč",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lūč",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lūč"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lūč (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lūč (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lúč"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lúč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lúč"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "louč"
},
"expansion": "Czech: louč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: louč"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łucz",
"3": "łuczywo"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łucz, łuczywo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łucz, łuczywo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lúč"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lúč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lúč"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*laukis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *laukis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lowkis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "luckis",
"3": "",
"4": "torch, log"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian luckis (“torch, log”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laugiz",
"t": "flame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *laukis, from Proto-Indo-European *lowkis, from *lewk- (“white; light; bright”).\nCognates include Old Prussian luckis (“torch, log”), Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lũčь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьju",
"roman": "luču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčь̀jь",
"roman": "lũči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčь̀mъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьjǫ",
"roman": "lũčǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lũči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lũčьju",
"roman": "luču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčь̀xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūčì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lũčь",
"ap": "b",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lučь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ray, beam",
"word": "luča"
},
{
"word": "lučiti"
},
{
"word": "lučivo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ray"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Light sources"
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "lučь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lučь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.