See kurьcь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kurecŭ",
"word": "курецъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kúrec",
"word": "ку́рец"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ку̏рац"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kȕrac"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kurec"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "kùrc"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kurzec"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kurzak"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kurъ",
"3": "*ьcь",
"t1": "cock"
},
"expansion": "*kurъ (“cock”) + *-ьcь",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kurъ (“cock”) + *-ьcь",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kurьcь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 3 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capon (gelt rooster)"
],
"id": "en-kurьcь-sla-pro-noun-0Pak11qJ",
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-kurьcь-sla-pro-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) penis"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurьcь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kurec",
"word": "курэц"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kuréc",
"word": "куре́ц"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kurecʹ",
"word": "курець"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kurc"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kuriti",
"3": "*ьcь",
"t1": "to smoke"
},
"expansion": "*kuriti (“to smoke”) + *-ьcь",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kuriti (“to smoke”) + *-ьcь",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kurьcь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoker"
],
"id": "en-kurьcь-sla-pro-noun-XVYDnELJ",
"links": [
[
"smoker",
"smoker"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurьcь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
"sla-pro:Chickens",
"sla-pro:Genitalia",
"sla-pro:Male animals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kurecŭ",
"word": "курецъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kúrec",
"word": "ку́рец"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ку̏рац"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kȕrac"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kurec"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "kùrc"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kurzec"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kurzak"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kurъ",
"3": "*ьcь",
"t1": "cock"
},
"expansion": "*kurъ (“cock”) + *-ьcь",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kurъ (“cock”) + *-ьcь",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kurьcь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"capon (gelt rooster)"
],
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) penis"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurьcь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
"sla-pro:Chickens",
"sla-pro:Genitalia",
"sla-pro:Male animals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kurec",
"word": "курэц"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kuréc",
"word": "куре́ц"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kurecʹ",
"word": "курець"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kurc"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kuriti",
"3": "*ьcь",
"t1": "to smoke"
},
"expansion": "*kuriti (“to smoke”) + *-ьcь",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kuriti (“to smoke”) + *-ьcь",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьcixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurьci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kurьcь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoker"
],
"links": [
[
"smoker",
"smoker"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurьcь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kurьcь meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.