"kuka" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See kuka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kowk-eh₂, from *kewk-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kaukāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*kowk-eh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *kowk-eh₂ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|kùka|ap=a|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: kùka [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kùka [nominative, singular], kùcě [dual, nominative], kùky [nominative, plural], kùky [genitive, singular], kùku [dual, genitive], kùkъ [genitive, plural], kùcě [dative, singular], kùkama [dative, dual], kùkamъ [dative, plural], kùkǫ [accusative, singular], kùcě [accusative, dual], kùky [accusative, plural], kùkojǫ [instrumental, singular], kùkǭ [instrumental, singular], kùkama [dual, instrumental], kùkamī [instrumental, plural], kùcě [locative, singular], kùku [dual, locative], kùkasъ [locative, plural], kùkaxъ [locative, plural], kùko [singular, vocative], kùcě [dual, vocative], kùky [plural, vocative]
  1. hook Tags: reconstruction Related terms: kuča (english: heap), čuka (english: rock hill), kukonosъ (english: hook-nosed)
    Sense id: en-kuka-sla-pro-noun-Bkgpi0i- Categories (other): Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Possibly etymologically identical with *kùka. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian kaũkas (“goblin”), Old Prussian cawx (“devil”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|kaũkas||goblin}} Lithuanian kaũkas (“goblin”), {{cog|prg|cawx||devil}} Old Prussian cawx (“devil”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|kuka|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kuka [nominative, singular], kucě [dual, nominative], kuky [nominative, plural], kuky [genitive, singular], kuku [dual, genitive], kukъ [genitive, plural], kucě [dative, singular], kukama [dative, dual], kukamъ [dative, plural], kukǫ [accusative, singular], kucě [accusative, dual], kuky [accusative, plural], kukojǫ [instrumental, singular], kukǫ [instrumental, singular], kukama [dual, instrumental], kukami [instrumental, plural], kucě [locative, singular], kuku [dual, locative], kukasъ [locative, plural], kukaxъ [locative, plural], kuko [singular, vocative], kucě [dual, vocative], kuky [plural, vocative]
  1. goblin Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kuka-sla-pro-noun-9Z3fkY84 Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кука"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̏ка",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̏ка",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̏ка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȕka",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȕka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȕka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kaukāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kowk-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowk-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kowk-eh₂, from *kewk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kùka",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kùka",
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kuka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuka-sla-pro-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "heap",
          "word": "kuča"
        },
        {
          "english": "rock hill",
          "word": "čuka"
        },
        {
          "english": "hook-nosed",
          "word": "kukonosъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kuka"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ку́ка",
            "t": "something terrible living in the dark"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka, “something terrible living in the dark”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka, “something terrible living in the dark”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́ка",
            "t": "wood-goblin"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka, “wood-goblin”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka, “wood-goblin”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кук",
            "3": "кукура"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кук (kuk), кукура (kukura)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кук (kuk), кукура (kukura) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: кукер (kuker) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kuka",
            "t": "insect, intestinal worm, pig"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kuka (“insect, intestinal worm, pig”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kuka (“insect, intestinal worm, pig”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "kuka",
            "t": "evil spirit"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: kuka (“evil spirit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: kuka (“evil spirit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kuka",
            "t": "intestinal worm"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kuka (“intestinal worm”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kuka (“intestinal worm”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaũkas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "goblin"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaũkas (“goblin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "cawx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian cawx (“devil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly etymologically identical with *kùka. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian kaũkas (“goblin”), Old Prussian cawx (“devil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuka",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kuka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goblin"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuka-sla-pro-noun-9Z3fkY84",
      "links": [
        [
          "goblin",
          "goblin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kuka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "sla-pro:Mythological creatures",
    "sla-pro:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ку́ка"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ку́ка (kúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ку́ка (kúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кука"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̏ка",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̏ка",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̏ка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȕka",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȕka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȕka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kaukāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kowk-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowk-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kowk-eh₂, from *kewk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kùka",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùkaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kùky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kùka",
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kuka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "heap",
      "word": "kuča"
    },
    {
      "english": "rock hill",
      "word": "čuka"
    },
    {
      "english": "hook-nosed",
      "word": "kukonosъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kuka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "sla-pro:Mythological creatures",
    "sla-pro:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ку́ка",
            "t": "something terrible living in the dark"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka, “something terrible living in the dark”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ку́ка (kúka, “something terrible living in the dark”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́ка",
            "t": "wood-goblin"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka, “wood-goblin”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́ка (kúka, “wood-goblin”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кук",
            "3": "кукура"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кук (kuk), кукура (kukura)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кук (kuk), кукура (kukura) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: кукер (kuker) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kuka",
            "t": "insect, intestinal worm, pig"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kuka (“insect, intestinal worm, pig”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kuka (“insect, intestinal worm, pig”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "kuka",
            "t": "evil spirit"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: kuka (“evil spirit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: kuka (“evil spirit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kuka",
            "t": "intestinal worm"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kuka (“intestinal worm”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kuka (“intestinal worm”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaũkas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "goblin"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaũkas (“goblin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "cawx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian cawx (“devil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly etymologically identical with *kùka. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian kaũkas (“goblin”), Old Prussian cawx (“devil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuka",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kuka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goblin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goblin",
          "goblin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kuka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kuka meaning in Proto-Slavic (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.