"kopъtъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See kopъtъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- ~ *kʷap- (“to steam, to boil, to stink”) + *-ъtъ. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kwep-}}, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kwep-|*kwep- ~ *kʷap-|t=to steam, to boil, to stink}} Proto-Indo-European *kwep- ~ *kʷap- (“to steam, to boil, to stink”), {{affix|sla-pro|*-ъtъ}} *-ъtъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kopъtъ [nominative, singular], kopъta [dual, nominative], kopъti [nominative, plural], kopъta [genitive, singular], kopъtu [dual, genitive], kopъtъ [genitive, plural], kopъtu [dative, singular], kopъtoma [dative, dual], kopъtomъ [dative, plural], kopъtъ [accusative, singular], kopъta [accusative, dual], kopъty [accusative, plural], kopъtъmь [instrumental, singular], kopъtomь [instrumental, singular], kopъtoma [dual, instrumental], kopъty [instrumental, plural], kopъtě [locative, singular], kopъtu [dual, locative], kopъtěxъ [locative, plural], kopъte [singular, vocative], kopъta [dual, vocative], kopъti [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of *kopъtь Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine, reconstruction Alternative form of: kopъtь
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-",
        "4": "*kwep- ~ *kʷap-",
        "t": "to steam, to boil, to stink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- ~ *kʷap- (“to steam, to boil, to stink”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ъtъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ъtъ",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- ~ *kʷap- (“to steam, to boil, to stink”) + *-ъtъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopъtъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kopъtь"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъtъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *kopъtь"
      ],
      "id": "en-kopъtъ-sla-pro-noun-qcB1nh6P",
      "links": [
        [
          "*kopъtь",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopъtь"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopъtъ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-",
        "4": "*kwep- ~ *kʷap-",
        "t": "to steam, to boil, to stink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- ~ *kʷap- (“to steam, to boil, to stink”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ъtъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ъtъ",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- ~ *kʷap- (“to steam, to boil, to stink”) + *-ъtъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъtěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopъti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopъtъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kopъtь"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kwep-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъtъ",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *kopъtь"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*kopъtь",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopъtь"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopъtъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kopъtъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.