"konъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See konъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanas, from Proto-Indo-European *kon-o-, from *ken-. Equivalent to *čęti (“to begin”) + *-ъ. For the meaning compare dial. Serbo-Croatian крај (“end”), dial. Russian край (kraj, “edge, end”) (< *krajь (“edge, end”)). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ken-}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kanas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanas, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kono-|*kon-o-}} Proto-Indo-European *kon-o-, {{af|sla-pro|*čęti|*-ъ|t1=to begin}} *čęti (“to begin”) + *-ъ, {{cog|sh|крај|t=end}} Serbo-Croatian крај (“end”), {{cog|ru|край|t=edge, end}} Russian край (kraj, “edge, end”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], konъ [nominative, singular], kona [dual, nominative], koni [nominative, plural], kona [genitive, singular], konu [dual, genitive], konъ [genitive, plural], konu [dative, singular], konoma [dative, dual], konomъ [dative, plural], konъ [accusative, singular], kona [accusative, dual], kony [accusative, plural], konъmь [instrumental, singular], konomь [instrumental, singular], konoma [dual, instrumental], kony [instrumental, plural], koně [locative, singular], konu [dual, locative], koněxъ [locative, plural], kone [singular, vocative], kona [dual, vocative], koni [plural, vocative]
  1. beginning Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *konьcь, *pokonъ, *počętъkъ, *načętъkъ, *načętьje, *načędlo Derived forms (*konь (“border > beginning (: end)”)): jьz koni (english: ab initio), konьcь
    Sense id: en-konъ-sla-pro-noun-QJU5HH4- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ: 97 3 Disambiguation of '*konь (“border > beginning (: end)”)': 90 10
  2. end Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *konьcь, *krajь
    Sense id: en-konъ-sla-pro-noun-Nh5I0DCP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pokonъ (english: ultimatum), zakonъ (english: law, order) Related terms: načęti
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ultimatum",
      "word": "pokonъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "law, order",
      "word": "zakonъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "конъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: конъ (konŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: конъ (konŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кон"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кон (kon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кон (kon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кон"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кон (kon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кон (kon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кін"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кін (kin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кін (kin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кон"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кон (kon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кон (kon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кон",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кон",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кон"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kon",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kon"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kón"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kanas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kono-",
        "4": "*kon-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kon-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čęti",
        "3": "*-ъ",
        "t1": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "*čęti (“to begin”) + *-ъ",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "крај",
        "t": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian крај (“end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "край",
        "t": "edge, end"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian край (kraj, “edge, end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanas, from Proto-Indo-European *kon-o-, from *ken-. Equivalent to *čęti (“to begin”) + *-ъ.\nFor the meaning compare dial. Serbo-Croatian крај (“end”), dial. Russian край (kraj, “edge, end”) (< *krajь (“edge, end”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/konъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "načęti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "english": "ab initio",
          "sense": "*konь (“border > beginning (: end)”)",
          "word": "jьz koni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "sense": "*konь (“border > beginning (: end)”)",
          "word": "konьcь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-konъ-sla-pro-noun-QJU5HH4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*konьcь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*pokonъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*počętъkъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*načętъkъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*načętьje"
        },
        {
          "word": "*načędlo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end"
      ],
      "id": "en-konъ-sla-pro-noun-Nh5I0DCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*konьcь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*krajь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "konъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ken-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ab initio",
      "sense": "*konь (“border > beginning (: end)”)",
      "word": "jьz koni"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*konь (“border > beginning (: end)”)",
      "word": "konьcь"
    },
    {
      "english": "ultimatum",
      "word": "pokonъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "law, order",
      "word": "zakonъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "конъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: конъ (konŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: конъ (konŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кон"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кон (kon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кон (kon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кон"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кон (kon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кон (kon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кін"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кін (kin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кін (kin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кон"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кон (kon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кон (kon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кон",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кон",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кон"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kon",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kon"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kón"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kanas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kono-",
        "4": "*kon-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kon-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čęti",
        "3": "*-ъ",
        "t1": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "*čęti (“to begin”) + *-ъ",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "крај",
        "t": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian крај (“end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "край",
        "t": "edge, end"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian край (kraj, “edge, end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanas, from Proto-Indo-European *kon-o-, from *ken-. Equivalent to *čęti (“to begin”) + *-ъ.\nFor the meaning compare dial. Serbo-Croatian крај (“end”), dial. Russian край (kraj, “edge, end”) (< *krajь (“edge, end”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/konъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "načęti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*konьcь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*pokonъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*počętъkъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*načętъkъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*načętьje"
        },
        {
          "word": "*načędlo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*konьcь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*krajь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "konъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for konъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.