"zakonъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See zakonъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *za- (“for”) + *konъ (“initiation, start, boundary point”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|sla-pro|*za-|*konъ||t1=for|t2=initiation, start, boundary point}} *za- (“for”) + *konъ (“initiation, start, boundary point”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], zakonъ [nominative, singular], zakona [dual, nominative], zakoni [nominative, plural], zakona [genitive, singular], zakonu [dual, genitive], zakonъ [genitive, plural], zakonu [dative, singular], zakonoma [dative, dual], zakonomъ [dative, plural], zakonъ [accusative, singular], zakona [accusative, dual], zakony [accusative, plural], zakonъmь [instrumental, singular], zakonomь [instrumental, singular], zakonoma [dual, instrumental], zakony [instrumental, plural], zakoně [locative, singular], zakonu [dual, locative], zakoněxъ [locative, plural], zakone [singular, vocative], zakona [dual, vocative], zakoni [plural, vocative]
  1. law Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: zakonьnikъ (english: law-maker, lawyer, canon)
    Sense id: en-zakonъ-sla-pro-noun-jx90rfZY Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *za-

Download JSONL data for zakonъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "законъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: законъ (zakonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: законъ (zakonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "зако́нъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: зако́нъ (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: зако́нъ (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: зако́н (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: зако́н (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: зако́н (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: зако́н (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: зако́н (zakón), зако́нъ (zakón) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)\n→ Evenki: закон (zakon)\n→ Ingrian: zakona\n→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)\n→ Khakas: закон (zakon)\n→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)\n→ Northern Kurdish: zagon\n→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)\n→ Uzbek: zakon\n→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: зако́н (zakón), зако́нъ (zakón) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)\n→ Evenki: закон (zakon)\n→ Ingrian: zakona\n→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)\n→ Khakas: закон (zakon)\n→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)\n→ Northern Kurdish: zagon\n→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)\n→ Uzbek: zakon\n→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "законъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: законъ (zakonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: законъ (zakonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰸⰰⰽⱁⱀⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⰰⰽⱁⱀⱏ (zakonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⰰⰽⱁⱀⱏ (zakonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: зако́н (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: зако́н (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "закон"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: закон (zakon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: закон (zakon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "за́кон",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: за́кон",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: за́кон"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "zákon",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "zakon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: zakon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: zakon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zakon"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zakon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zakon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zákon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*za-",
        "3": "*konъ",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "for",
        "t2": "initiation, start, boundary point"
      },
      "expansion": "*za- (“for”) + *konъ (“initiation, start, boundary point”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *za- (“for”) + *konъ (“initiation, start, boundary point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zakonъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "law-maker, lawyer, canon",
          "word": "zakonьnikъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law"
      ],
      "id": "en-zakonъ-sla-pro-noun-jx90rfZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zakonъ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "law-maker, lawyer, canon",
      "word": "zakonьnikъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "законъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: законъ (zakonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: законъ (zakonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "зако́нъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: зако́нъ (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: зако́нъ (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: зако́н (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: зако́н (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: зако́н (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: зако́н (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: зако́н (zakón), зако́нъ (zakón) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)\n→ Evenki: закон (zakon)\n→ Ingrian: zakona\n→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)\n→ Khakas: закон (zakon)\n→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)\n→ Northern Kurdish: zagon\n→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)\n→ Uzbek: zakon\n→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: зако́н (zakón), зако́нъ (zakón) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)\n→ Evenki: закон (zakon)\n→ Ingrian: zakona\n→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)\n→ Khakas: закон (zakon)\n→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)\n→ Northern Kurdish: zagon\n→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)\n→ Uzbek: zakon\n→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "законъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: законъ (zakonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: законъ (zakonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰸⰰⰽⱁⱀⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⰰⰽⱁⱀⱏ (zakonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰸⰰⰽⱁⱀⱏ (zakonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "зако́н"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: зако́н (zakón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: зако́н (zakón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "закон"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: закон (zakon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: закон (zakon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "за́кон",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: за́кон",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: за́кон"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "zákon",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: zákon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "zakon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: zakon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: zakon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zakon"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zakon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zakon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zákon"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zákon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zákon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*za-",
        "3": "*konъ",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "for",
        "t2": "initiation, start, boundary point"
      },
      "expansion": "*za- (“for”) + *konъ (“initiation, start, boundary point”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *za- (“for”) + *konъ (“initiation, start, boundary point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakony",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakonu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakoni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zakonъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *za-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zakonъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.