"klasti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See klasti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Per LIV, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei + *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), perhaps back-formed from the proto dʰi-imperative, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-. Cognate with ye-presents Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”). Compare also Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”). Dialectal Bulgarian also exhibits reflexes of athematic conjugation клам pf (klam, “to lay down”), of unclear diachronic origin (could be a contraction of кла́вам (klávam)). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*klā́ˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei, {{affix|sla-pro|*-sti|qq1=dʰé-conjugation}} *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kleh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-, {{cog|lt|klóti||to spread}} Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), {{cog|lv|klât||to cover, spread}} Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”), {{cog|lt|klõdas||layer, stratum}} Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|klad-|ap=c}} Forms: klàsti [canonical, imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kladenьje [noun-from-verb], klasti [infinitive], klastъ [supine], kladlъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kladenъ [participle, passive, past], kladomъ [participle, passive, present], kladъ [active, participle, past], klady [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kladъ [aorist, first-person, singular], kladoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], klade [aorist, second-person, singular], klade [aorist, singular, third-person], kladǫ [first-person, present, singular], kladeši [present, second-person, singular], kladetь [present, singular, third-person], kladově [aorist, dual, first-person], kladoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], kladeta [aorist, dual, second-person], kladosta [aorist, dual, second-person], kladete [aorist, dual, third-person], kladoste [aorist, dual, third-person], kladevě [dual, first-person, present], kladeta [dual, present, second-person], kladete [dual, present, third-person], kladomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kladoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kladete [aorist, plural, second-person], kladoste [aorist, plural, second-person], kladǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], kladošę [aorist, plural, third-person], klademъ [first-person, plural, present], kladete [plural, present, second-person], kladǫtь [plural, present, third-person], kladěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], kladěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], kladěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kladi [imperative, second-person, singular], kladi [imperative, singular, third-person], kladěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], kladěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], kladěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], kladěvě [dual, first-person, imperative], kladěta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], kladěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], kladěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], kladěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], kladěmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], kladěte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to put, to lay, to set down Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *postaviti, *polagati Derived forms (*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)): sъkladъ (english: warehouse, storeroom)
    Sense id: en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-usS8xrEH Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 79 14 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti: 66 12 22 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-: 69 16 15 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c: 68 17 15 Disambiguation of '*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)': 56 13 31
  2. to stack, to pile, to deposit Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kupiti (english: native), *vъložiti
    Sense id: en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-~X1ncvQh
  3. (reflexive) (+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself) Tags: reconstruction, reflexive
    Sense id: en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-l5Ial5b9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kladati
Derived forms: doklasti, dokladati, naklasti, nakladati, sъklasti, sъkladati, o(b)klasti, o(b)kladati, orzklasti, orzkladati, perklasti, perkladati, podъklasti, podъkladati, priklasti, prikladati, uklasti, ukladati, vъklasti, vъkladati, zaklasti, zakladati, klada (english: stack), kladina (english: pile, heap), kladь (english: load), klaďa (english: provision, setup), kladьba [noun-from-verb], kladivo (english: provision, hoard), kladьnъ, kladьňь (english: piled)

Download JSON data for klasti meaning in Proto-Slavic (13.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dokladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "naklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nakladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sъklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sъkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "o(b)klasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "o(b)kladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podъklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podъkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "priklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prikladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ukladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vъklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vъkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zaklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zakladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "stack",
      "word": "klada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pile, heap",
      "word": "kladina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "load",
      "word": "kladь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "provision, setup",
      "word": "klaďa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "kladьba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "provision, hoard",
      "word": "kladivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kladьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "piled",
      "word": "kladьňь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кла́сці"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "класть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кла́сти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "класти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "клада́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá); dial. кла́вам (klávam), кла́жa (kláža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кладе",
            "g": "pf"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade) (regionalism), клава impf (klava) (regionalism)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кла̏сти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȁsti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȁsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȁsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "klásti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klásti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klást"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: klást",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: klást"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kłasc"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kłasc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kłasc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kłaść"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "klásť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: klásť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: klásť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "clădi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to build"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*klā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-sti",
        "qq1": "dʰé-conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sti (dʰé-conjugation)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "klât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klõdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer, stratum"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per LIV, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei + *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), perhaps back-formed from the proto dʰi-imperative, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-. Cognate with ye-presents Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”). Compare also Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”).\nDialectal Bulgarian also exhibits reflexes of athematic conjugation клам pf (klam, “to lay down”), of unclear diachronic origin (could be a contraction of кла́вам (klávam)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klàsti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klastъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klady",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klademъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "klad-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klasti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 12 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 13 31",
          "english": "warehouse, storeroom",
          "sense": "*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)",
          "word": "sъkladъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to lay, to set down"
      ],
      "id": "en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-usS8xrEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*postaviti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*polagati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stack, to pile, to deposit"
      ],
      "id": "en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-~X1ncvQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "native",
          "word": "*kupiti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*vъložiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "id": "en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-l5Ial5b9",
      "links": [
        [
          "*sę",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kladati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen",
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
  ],
  "word": "klasti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "doklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "dokladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "naklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "sъklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "sъkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "o(b)klasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "o(b)kladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "perklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "perkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "podъklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "podъkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "priklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "prikladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "uklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "vъklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "vъkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakladati"
    },
    {
      "english": "warehouse, storeroom",
      "sense": "*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)",
      "word": "sъkladъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stack",
      "word": "klada"
    },
    {
      "english": "pile, heap",
      "word": "kladina"
    },
    {
      "english": "load",
      "word": "kladь"
    },
    {
      "english": "provision, setup",
      "word": "klaďa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "kladьba"
    },
    {
      "english": "provision, hoard",
      "word": "kladivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kladьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "piled",
      "word": "kladьňь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кла́сці"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "класть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кла́сти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "класти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "клада́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá); dial. кла́вам (klávam), кла́жa (kláža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кладе",
            "g": "pf"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade) (regionalism), клава impf (klava) (regionalism)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кла̏сти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȁsti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȁsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȁsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "klásti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klásti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klást"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: klást",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: klást"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kłasc"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kłasc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kłasc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kłaść"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "klásť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: klásť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: klásť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "clădi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to build"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*klā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-sti",
        "qq1": "dʰé-conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sti (dʰé-conjugation)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "klât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klõdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer, stratum"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per LIV, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei + *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), perhaps back-formed from the proto dʰi-imperative, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-. Cognate with ye-presents Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”). Compare also Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”).\nDialectal Bulgarian also exhibits reflexes of athematic conjugation клам pf (klam, “to lay down”), of unclear diachronic origin (could be a contraction of кла́вам (klávam)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klàsti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klastъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klady",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klademъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "klad-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klasti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to lay, to set down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*postaviti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*polagati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stack, to pile, to deposit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "native",
          "word": "*kupiti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*vъložiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*sę",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kladati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen",
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
  ],
  "word": "klasti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.