"klasti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See klasti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Per LIV, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei + *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), perhaps back-formed from the proto dʰi-imperative, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-. Cognate with ye-presents Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”). Compare also Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”). Dialectal Bulgarian also exhibits reflexes of athematic conjugation клам pf (klam, “to lay down”), of unclear diachronic origin (could be a contraction of кла́вам (klávam)). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*klā́ˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei, {{affix|sla-pro|*-sti|qq1=dʰé-conjugation}} *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kleh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-, {{cog|lt|klóti||to spread}} Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), {{cog|lv|klât||to cover, spread}} Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”), {{cog|lt|klõdas||layer, stratum}} Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|klad-|ap=c}} Forms: klàsti [canonical, imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kladenьje [noun-from-verb], klasti [infinitive], klastъ [supine], kladlъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kladenъ [participle, passive, past], kladomъ [participle, passive, present], kladъ [active, participle, past], klady [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kladъ [aorist, first-person, singular], kladoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], klade [aorist, second-person, singular], klade [aorist, singular, third-person], kladǫ [first-person, present, singular], kladeši [present, second-person, singular], kladetь [present, singular, third-person], kladově [aorist, dual, first-person], kladoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], kladeta [aorist, dual, second-person], kladosta [aorist, dual, second-person], kladete [aorist, dual, third-person], kladoste [aorist, dual, third-person], kladevě [dual, first-person, present], kladeta [dual, present, second-person], kladete [dual, present, third-person], kladomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kladoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kladete [aorist, plural, second-person], kladoste [aorist, plural, second-person], kladǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], kladošę [aorist, plural, third-person], klademъ [first-person, plural, present], kladete [plural, present, second-person], kladǫtь [plural, present, third-person], kladěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], kladěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], kladěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kladi [imperative, second-person, singular], kladi [imperative, singular, third-person], kladěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], kladěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], kladěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], kladěvě [dual, first-person, imperative], kladěta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], kladěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], kladěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], kladěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], kladěmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], kladěte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to put, to lay, to set down Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *postaviti, *polagati Derived forms (*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)): sъkladъ (english: warehouse, storeroom)
    Sense id: en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-usS8xrEH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 15 15 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 87 6 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti: 74 8 18 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-: 78 11 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c: 75 13 13 Disambiguation of '*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)': 65 0 35
  2. to stack, to pile, to deposit Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kupiti (english: native), *vъložiti
    Sense id: en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-~X1ncvQh
  3. (reflexive) (+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself) Tags: reconstruction, reflexive
    Sense id: en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-l5Ial5b9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kladati
Derived forms: doklasti, dokladati, naklasti, nakladati, sъklasti, sъkladati, o(b)klasti, o(b)kladati, orzklasti, orzkladati, perklasti, perkladati, podъklasti, podъkladati, priklasti, prikladati, uklasti, ukladati, vъklasti, vъkladati, zaklasti, zakladati, klada (english: stack), kladina (english: pile, heap), kladь (english: load), klaďa (english: provision, setup), kladьba [noun-from-verb], kladivo (english: provision, hoard), kladьnъ, kladьňь (english: piled)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dokladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "naklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nakladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sъklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sъkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "o(b)klasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "o(b)kladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podъklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podъkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "priklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prikladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ukladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vъklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vъkladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zaklasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zakladati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "stack",
      "word": "klada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pile, heap",
      "word": "kladina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "load",
      "word": "kladь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "provision, setup",
      "word": "klaďa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "kladьba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "provision, hoard",
      "word": "kladivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kladьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "piled",
      "word": "kladьňь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кла́сці"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "класть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кла́сти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "класти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "клада́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá); dial. кла́вам (klávam), кла́жa (kláža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кладе",
            "g": "pf"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade) (regionalism), клава impf (klava) (regionalism)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кла̏сти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȁsti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȁsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȁsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "klásti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klásti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klást"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: klást",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: klást"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kłasc"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kłasc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kłasc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kłaść"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "klásť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: klásť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: klásť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "clădi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to build"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*klā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-sti",
        "qq1": "dʰé-conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sti (dʰé-conjugation)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "klât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klõdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer, stratum"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per LIV, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei + *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), perhaps back-formed from the proto dʰi-imperative, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-. Cognate with ye-presents Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”). Compare also Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”).\nDialectal Bulgarian also exhibits reflexes of athematic conjugation клам pf (klam, “to lay down”), of unclear diachronic origin (could be a contraction of кла́вам (klávam)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klàsti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klastъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klady",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klademъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "klad-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klasti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "65 0 35",
          "english": "warehouse, storeroom",
          "sense": "*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)",
          "word": "sъkladъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to lay, to set down"
      ],
      "id": "en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-usS8xrEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*postaviti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*polagati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stack, to pile, to deposit"
      ],
      "id": "en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-~X1ncvQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "native",
          "word": "*kupiti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*vъložiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "id": "en-klasti-sla-pro-verb-l5Ial5b9",
      "links": [
        [
          "*sę",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kladati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen",
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
  ],
  "word": "klasti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sti",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "doklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "dokladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "naklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "sъklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "sъkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "o(b)klasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "o(b)kladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "perklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "perkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "podъklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "podъkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "priklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "prikladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "uklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "vъklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "vъkladati"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaklasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakladati"
    },
    {
      "english": "warehouse, storeroom",
      "sense": "*kladъ (“layout, symbol”)",
      "word": "sъkladъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stack",
      "word": "klada"
    },
    {
      "english": "pile, heap",
      "word": "kladina"
    },
    {
      "english": "load",
      "word": "kladь"
    },
    {
      "english": "provision, setup",
      "word": "klaďa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "kladьba"
    },
    {
      "english": "provision, hoard",
      "word": "kladivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kladьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "piled",
      "word": "kladьňь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кла́сці"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кла́сці (klásci)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "класть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: класть (klastʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кла́сти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кла́сти (klásty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "класти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: класти (klasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "клада́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: клада́ (kladá); dial. кла́вам (klávam), кла́жa (kláža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кладе",
            "g": "pf"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regionalism"
          },
          "expansion": "(regionalism)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кладе pf (klade) (regionalism), клава impf (klava) (regionalism)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кла̏сти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кла̏сти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȁsti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȁsti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȁsti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "klásti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: klásti (tonal orthography) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klásti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klásti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klásti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klást"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: klást",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: klást"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kłasc"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kłasc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kłasc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kłaść"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kłaść\nPolish: kłaść\nSilesian: kłaść"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "klásť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: klásť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: klásť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "clădi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to build"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: clădi (“to build”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*klā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-sti",
        "qq1": "dʰé-conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sti (dʰé-conjugation)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "klât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klõdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer, stratum"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per LIV, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *klā́ˀtei + *-sti (dʰé-conjugation), perhaps back-formed from the proto dʰi-imperative, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-. Cognate with ye-presents Lithuanian klóti (“to spread”), Latvian klât (“to cover, spread”). Compare also Lithuanian klõdas (“layer, stratum”).\nDialectal Bulgarian also exhibits reflexes of athematic conjugation клам pf (klam, “to lay down”), of unclear diachronic origin (could be a contraction of кла́вам (klávam)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klàsti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klastъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klady",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klademъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "klad-",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klasti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to lay, to set down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*postaviti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*polagati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stack, to pile, to deposit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "native",
          "word": "*kupiti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*vъložiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*sę",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to provide for, to feed (oneself)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kladati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen",
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
  ],
  "word": "klasti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for klasti meaning in Proto-Slavic (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.