See kaziti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaziti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.2kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "казитися" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: казитися (kazitisja)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "12th century" }, "expansion": "(12th century)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: казитися (kazitisja) (12th century)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ка́зіць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ка́зіць (kázicʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ка́зіць (kázicʹ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кази́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: кази́ть (kazítʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic or dialectal" }, "expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: кази́ть (kazítʹ) (archaic or dialectal)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кази́ти", "3": "кази́тися" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: кази́ти (kazýty), кази́тися (kazýtysja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: кази́ти (kazýty), кази́тися (kazýtysja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: казити (kaziti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "кази́ти", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кази́ти", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: кази́ти (dialectal); (нака́зити)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Latin: kazíti (dialectal); (nakáziti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "kazīti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kazīti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "kazīti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kazīti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: kazīti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "kazit" }, "expansion": "Czech: kazit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: kazit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "kazëc" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: kazëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: kazëc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "kazić" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: kazić\nPolish: kazić", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: kazić\nPolish: kazić" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "kaziť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: kaziť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: kaziť" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "kazëc" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: kazëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: kazëc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "kazyć" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kazyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: kazyć" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "kazyś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kazyś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: kazyś" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely a causative of the root found in *čèznǫti (“to disappear”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kazìti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "kaženьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "kaziti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kazitъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "kazilъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "kaženъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "kazimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "kažь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kazę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "kazixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaziši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazixově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "kazista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaziste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "kazita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazixomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaziste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazišę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kazite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kažaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kažaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "kažaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "kazita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kažaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kaziti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to ruin" ], "id": "en-kaziti-sla-pro-verb-pJTg4BTa", "links": [ [ "ruin", "ruin" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to disappear", "word": "čèznǫti" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "kaziti" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "казитися" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: казитися (kazitisja)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "12th century" }, "expansion": "(12th century)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: казитися (kazitisja) (12th century)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ка́зіць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ка́зіць (kázicʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ка́зіць (kázicʹ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кази́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: кази́ть (kazítʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic or dialectal" }, "expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: кази́ть (kazítʹ) (archaic or dialectal)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кази́ти", "3": "кази́тися" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: кази́ти (kazýty), кази́тися (kazýtysja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: кази́ти (kazýty), кази́тися (kazýtysja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: казити (kaziti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "кази́ти", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кази́ти", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: кази́ти (dialectal); (нака́зити)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Latin: kazíti (dialectal); (nakáziti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "kazīti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kazīti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "kazīti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kazīti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: kazīti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "kazit" }, "expansion": "Czech: kazit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: kazit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "kazëc" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: kazëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: kazëc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "kazić" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: kazić\nPolish: kazić", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: kazić\nPolish: kazić" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "kaziť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: kaziť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: kaziť" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "kazëc" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: kazëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: kazëc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "kazyć" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kazyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: kazyć" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "kazyś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kazyś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: kazyś" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely a causative of the root found in *čèznǫti (“to disappear”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kazìti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "kaženьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "kaziti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kazitъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "kazilъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "kaženъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "kazimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "kažь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kazę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "kazixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaziši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazixově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "kazista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaziste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "kazita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazixomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaziste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazišę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kazite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kažaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kažaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "kažaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "kazita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kažaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kažaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kaziti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to disappear", "word": "čèznǫti" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c", "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation", "Undetermined terms with quotations", "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "glosses": [ "to ruin" ], "links": [ [ "ruin", "ruin" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "kaziti" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.