See jьměti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "mjecʹ",
"word": "мець"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "imíty",
"word": "імі́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "míty",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "мі́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "imě́ti",
"word": "имѣ́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "imétʹ",
"word": "име́ть"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
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"roman": "iměti",
"word": "имѣти"
}
],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
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"word": "имѣти"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ímam",
"word": "и́мам"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "ima",
"word": "има"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ѝмјети"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ѝмети"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ѝмити"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ìmjeti"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ìmeti"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ìmiti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Moravian",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mět"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mít"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "jmieti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mieć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "mieć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "mieć"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "mať"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "met"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "miec"
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{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "mjêc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "měć"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "měś"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁em-",
"t": "to take, distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to take, distribute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*émtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *émtei",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to take, distribute”). Related to *ętì (“to take”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *émtei.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměnьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmětъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmělъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměnъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměvъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměšę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьměti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "poverty, lack of income",
"translation": "poverty, lack of income",
"word": "nedojьmъkъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-jьměti-sla-pro-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jьmati"
},
{
"english": "to take",
"translation": "to take",
"word": "ęti"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "jьměti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "poverty, lack of income",
"translation": "poverty, lack of income",
"word": "nedojьmъkъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "mjecʹ",
"word": "мець"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "imíty",
"word": "імі́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "míty",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "мі́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "imě́ti",
"word": "имѣ́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "imétʹ",
"word": "име́ть"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "iměti",
"word": "имѣти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "iměti",
"word": "имѣти"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ímam",
"word": "и́мам"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "ima",
"word": "има"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ѝмјети"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ѝмети"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ѝмити"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ìmjeti"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ìmeti"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ìmiti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Moravian",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mět"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mít"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "jmieti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mieć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "mieć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "mieć"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "mať"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "met"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "miec"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "mjêc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "měć"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "měś"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁em-",
"t": "to take, distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to take, distribute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*émtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *émtei",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to take, distribute”). Related to *ętì (“to take”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *émtei.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměnьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmětъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmělъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměnъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměvъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměšę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьměaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьmějite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьměti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "jьmati"
},
{
"english": "to take",
"translation": "to take",
"word": "ęti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁em-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "jьměti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jьměti meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.