See golvačь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "halaváč",
"word": "галава́ч"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "golováč",
"word": "голова́ч"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holováč",
"word": "голова́ч"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "гла̀ва̄ч"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stubborn",
"word": "glavač"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "glaváč"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hlaváč"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "głowacz"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hlaváč"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hláč"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "glôwócz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "hłowač"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*golva",
"3": "*-ačь",
"t1": "head"
},
"expansion": "*golva (“head”) + *-ačь",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally \"headed\". From *golva (“head”) + *-ačь",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačьmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golvačь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "big-headed; intelligent (East Slavic); stubborn (West Slavic)",
"translation": "big-headed; intelligent (East Slavic); stubborn (West Slavic)",
"word": "golvatъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"big-headed man/animal"
],
"id": "en-golvačь-sla-pro-noun-dA2qFuHQ",
"links": [
[
"big-headed",
"big-headed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intelligent man (Polish)"
],
"id": "en-golvačь-sla-pro-noun-xI8mCevq",
"links": [
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ačь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn man (South and West Slavic)"
],
"id": "en-golvačь-sla-pro-noun-Kpp3TNO3",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "golvačь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gelH-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ačь"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "halaváč",
"word": "галава́ч"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "golováč",
"word": "голова́ч"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holováč",
"word": "голова́ч"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "гла̀ва̄ч"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stubborn",
"word": "glavač"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "glaváč"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hlaváč"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "głowacz"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hlaváč"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hláč"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "glôwócz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "hłowač"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*golva",
"3": "*-ačь",
"t1": "head"
},
"expansion": "*golva (“head”) + *-ačь",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally \"headed\". From *golva (“head”) + *-ačь",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačьmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvačixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golvaču",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvača",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golvači",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golvačь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "big-headed; intelligent (East Slavic); stubborn (West Slavic)",
"translation": "big-headed; intelligent (East Slavic); stubborn (West Slavic)",
"word": "golvatъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"big-headed man/animal"
],
"links": [
[
"big-headed",
"big-headed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intelligent man (Polish)"
],
"links": [
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn man (South and West Slavic)"
],
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "golvačь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for golvačь meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.