See gladiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "гладити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: гладити (gladiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: гладити (gladiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гла́дзіць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гла́дзіць (hládzicʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гла́дзіць (hládzicʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гла́дить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гла́дить (gláditʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гла́дить (gláditʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гла́дити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гла́дити (hládyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гла́дити (hládyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гладити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: гладити (gladiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: гладити (gladiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гла́дя"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гла́дя (gládja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гла́дя (gládja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гла̏дити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гла̏дити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гла̏дити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "glȁditi",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: glȁditi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: glȁditi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gláditi",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gláditi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gláditi"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gláditi (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to rub"
},
"expansion": "(to rub)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: gláditi (tonal orthography) (to rub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hladit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hladit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hladit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gładzić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gładzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gładzić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hladiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hladiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hladiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "głaźiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: głaźiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: głaźiś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hładźić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hładźić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hładźić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gladъ",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "*gladъ (“smooth”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gladъ (“smooth”) + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glàditi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gladitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gladilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gladimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gladę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gladixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gladita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gladite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gladiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make smooth or even"
],
"id": "en-gladiti-sla-pro-verb-zHWPE3Ss",
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stroke"
],
"id": "en-gladiti-sla-pro-verb-SETc231R",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "gladiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "гладити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: гладити (gladiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: гладити (gladiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гла́дзіць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гла́дзіць (hládzicʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гла́дзіць (hládzicʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гла́дить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гла́дить (gláditʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гла́дить (gláditʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гла́дити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гла́дити (hládyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гла́дити (hládyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гладити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: гладити (gladiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: гладити (gladiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гла́дя"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гла́дя (gládja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гла́дя (gládja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гла̏дити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гла̏дити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гла̏дити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "glȁditi",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: glȁditi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: glȁditi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gláditi",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gláditi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gláditi"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gláditi (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to rub"
},
"expansion": "(to rub)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: gláditi (tonal orthography) (to rub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hladit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hladit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hladit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gładzić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gładzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gładzić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hladiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hladiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hladiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "głaźiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: głaźiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: głaźiś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hładźić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hładźić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hładźić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gladъ",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "*gladъ (“smooth”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gladъ (“smooth”) + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glàditi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gladitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gladilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gladimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gladę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gladixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gladita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gladite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glaďaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gladimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gladiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make smooth or even"
],
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stroke"
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "gladiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gladiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.