"drika" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See drika in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Dialectal variant of Proto-Slavic *drěkъ (“stem, trunk”) with semantic shift stem, beam → shaft, rail → cart. Probably akin to Lithuanian driẽktis (“pulling, stretching”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*drěkъ||stem, trunk}} Proto-Slavic *drěkъ (“stem, trunk”), {{cog|lt|driẽktis||pulling, stretching}} Lithuanian driẽktis (“pulling, stretching”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], drika [nominative, singular], dricě [dual, nominative], driky [nominative, plural], driky [genitive, singular], driku [dual, genitive], drikъ [genitive, plural], dricě [dative, singular], drikama [dative, dual], drikamъ [dative, plural], drikǫ [accusative, singular], dricě [accusative, dual], driky [accusative, plural], drikojǫ [instrumental, singular], drikǫ [instrumental, singular], drikama [dual, instrumental], drikami [instrumental, plural], dricě [locative, singular], driku [dual, locative], drikasъ [locative, plural], drikaxъ [locative, plural], driko [singular, vocative], dricě [dual, vocative], driky [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of *drěkъ Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine, reconstruction Alternative form of: drěkъ
    Sense id: en-drika-sla-pro-noun-ieb1wJr2 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for drika meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "дрика",
            "t": "hearse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дрика (drika, “hearse”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: дрика (drika, “hearse”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дри́ка",
            "t": "funeral carriage"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дри́ка (dríka, “funeral carriage”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic",
            "2": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic, obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дри́ка (dríka, “funeral carriage”) (archaic, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dric",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "body of a carriage"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dric (“body of a carriage”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly via Hungarian"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly via Hungarian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dric (“body of a carriage”) (possibly via Hungarian)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drěkъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drěkъ (“stem, trunk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "driẽktis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pulling, stretching"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian driẽktis (“pulling, stretching”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dialectal variant of Proto-Slavic *drěkъ (“stem, trunk”) with semantic shift stem, beam → shaft, rail → cart. Probably akin to Lithuanian driẽktis (“pulling, stretching”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drika",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "drěkъ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *drěkъ"
      ],
      "id": "en-drika-sla-pro-noun-ieb1wJr2",
      "links": [
        [
          "*drěkъ",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drěkъ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drika"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "дрика",
            "t": "hearse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дрика (drika, “hearse”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: дрика (drika, “hearse”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дри́ка",
            "t": "funeral carriage"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дри́ка (dríka, “funeral carriage”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic",
            "2": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic, obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дри́ка (dríka, “funeral carriage”) (archaic, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dric",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "body of a carriage"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dric (“body of a carriage”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly via Hungarian"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly via Hungarian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dric (“body of a carriage”) (possibly via Hungarian)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drěkъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drěkъ (“stem, trunk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "driẽktis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pulling, stretching"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian driẽktis (“pulling, stretching”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dialectal variant of Proto-Slavic *drěkъ (“stem, trunk”) with semantic shift stem, beam → shaft, rail → cart. Probably akin to Lithuanian driẽktis (“pulling, stretching”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drikaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dricě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drika",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "drěkъ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *drěkъ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*drěkъ",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drěkъ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drika"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.