See debnǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for debnǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "*оудѣнѫти",
"3": "оудѣбена",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: *оудѣнѫти (*uděnǫti), оудѣбена (uděbena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: *оудѣнѫти (*uděnǫti), оудѣбена (uděbena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "де́бна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: де́бна (débna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: де́бна (débna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де́мне",
"3": "де́бне",
"qq2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: де́мне (démne), де́бне (débne) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: де́мне (démne), де́бне (débne) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*deběti",
"3": "*-nǫti",
"t1": "to pray upon in stealth"
},
"expansion": "*deběti (“to pray upon in stealth”) + *-nǫti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "дѐпсти",
"3": "",
"4": "to await for ambush"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian дѐпсти (“to await for ambush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дёб",
"3": "",
"4": "edge, end"
},
"expansion": "Russian дёб (djob, “edge, end”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to deceive, to humble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ- (“to deceive, to humble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दभ्नोति",
"3": "",
"4": "to damage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दभ्नोति (dabhnoti, “to damage”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *deběti (“to pray upon in stealth”) + *-nǫti. Akin to dial. Serbo-Croatian дѐпсти (“to await for ambush”) and possibly dial. Russian дёб (djob, “edge, end”).\nProbably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ- (“to deceive, to humble”), presumably cognate with Sanskrit दभ्नोति (dabhnoti, “to damage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "debenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "deblъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "debenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "debъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deboxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deboxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deboste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deboxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "debete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deboste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "debněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "debněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "debněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "debněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/debnǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to prowl",
"word": "jьzdebnǫti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stalk, to await in stealth"
],
"id": "en-debnǫti-sla-pro-verb-JWv3CRTR",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"await",
"await"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to pray upon",
"word": "deběti"
},
{
"english": "to look after, to account",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "dъbati"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "debnǫti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to prowl",
"word": "jьzdebnǫti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "*оудѣнѫти",
"3": "оудѣбена",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: *оудѣнѫти (*uděnǫti), оудѣбена (uděbena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: *оудѣнѫти (*uděnǫti), оудѣбена (uděbena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "де́бна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: де́бна (débna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: де́бна (débna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де́мне",
"3": "де́бне",
"qq2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: де́мне (démne), де́бне (débne) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: де́мне (démne), де́бне (débne) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*deběti",
"3": "*-nǫti",
"t1": "to pray upon in stealth"
},
"expansion": "*deběti (“to pray upon in stealth”) + *-nǫti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "дѐпсти",
"3": "",
"4": "to await for ambush"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian дѐпсти (“to await for ambush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дёб",
"3": "",
"4": "edge, end"
},
"expansion": "Russian дёб (djob, “edge, end”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to deceive, to humble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ- (“to deceive, to humble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दभ्नोति",
"3": "",
"4": "to damage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दभ्नोति (dabhnoti, “to damage”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *deběti (“to pray upon in stealth”) + *-nǫti. Akin to dial. Serbo-Croatian дѐпсти (“to await for ambush”) and possibly dial. Russian дёб (djob, “edge, end”).\nProbably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ- (“to deceive, to humble”), presumably cognate with Sanskrit दभ्नोति (dabhnoti, “to damage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "debenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "deblъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "debenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "debъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deboxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deboxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deboste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deboxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "debete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deboste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "debni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "debněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "debněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "debněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "debněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/debnǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to pray upon",
"word": "deběti"
},
{
"english": "to look after, to account",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "dъbati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to stalk, to await in stealth"
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"await",
"await"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "debnǫti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.