See dьgna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дьгна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Russian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna) (Russian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дьгна",
"3": "дегна",
"4": "дъгна",
"5": "догна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дегна"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дегна (degna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дегна (degna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дъ́гна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏гна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна, да̏гња"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁgna",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁgna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁgna, dȁgnja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "dehna"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: dehna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: dehna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dzięgna"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→? Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→? Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьgnǫti",
"3": "*-a",
"t1": "to prickle"
},
"expansion": "*dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dýgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to germinate, sprout"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dīkiją",
"3": "",
"4": "dike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīgō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as a resultant noun of *dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-. Akin to Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”) / díegti (“to prick(le)”), Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”), and Latin fīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьgna",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "děgati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diža"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dьgnǫti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dьžica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scar"
],
"id": "en-dьgna-sla-pro-noun-cVpqvNuf",
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bělěgъ"
},
{
"word": "*blizna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 57 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 69 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 79 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 84 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"id": "en-dьgna-sla-pro-noun-Wsja1go7",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kopanь"
},
{
"word": "*dupa"
},
{
"word": "*jama"
},
{
"word": "*xorlupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mussel"
],
"id": "en-dьgna-sla-pro-noun-m4Wud0F4",
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) mussel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "dьgna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дьгна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Russian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna) (Russian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дьгна",
"3": "дегна",
"4": "дъгна",
"5": "догна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дегна"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дегна (degna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дегна (degna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дъ́гна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏гна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна, да̏гња"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁgna",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁgna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁgna, dȁgnja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "dehna"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: dehna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: dehna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dzięgna"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→? Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→? Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьgnǫti",
"3": "*-a",
"t1": "to prickle"
},
"expansion": "*dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dýgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to germinate, sprout"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dīkiją",
"3": "",
"4": "dike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīgō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as a resultant noun of *dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-. Akin to Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”) / díegti (“to prick(le)”), Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”), and Latin fīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьgna",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "děgati"
},
{
"word": "diža"
},
{
"word": "dьgnǫti"
},
{
"word": "dьžica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scar"
],
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bělěgъ"
},
{
"word": "*blizna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kopanь"
},
{
"word": "*dupa"
},
{
"word": "*jama"
},
{
"word": "*xorlupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mussel"
],
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) mussel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "dьgna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dьgna meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.