See dьgna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dьgna meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дьгна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дегна"
},
"expansion": "дегна (degna)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дъгна"
},
"expansion": "дъгна (dŭgna)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "догна"
},
"expansion": "догна (dogna)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Russian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna) (Russian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дьгна",
"3": "дегна",
"4": "дъгна",
"5": "догна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дегна"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дегна (degna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дегна (degna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дъ́гна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏гна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏гња"
},
"expansion": "да̏гња",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна, да̏гња"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁgna",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁgna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁgnja"
},
"expansion": "dȁgnja",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁgna, dȁgnja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "dehna"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: dehna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: dehna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dzięgna"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→ Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→ Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьgnǫti",
"3": "*-a",
"t1": "to prickle"
},
"expansion": "*dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dýgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to germinate, sprout"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "díegti",
"3": "",
"4": "to prick(le)"
},
"expansion": "díegti (“to prick(le)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dīkiją",
"3": "",
"4": "dike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīgō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as a resultant noun of *dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-. Akin to Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”) / díegti (“to prick(le)”), Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”), and Latin fīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgnojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgnasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьgna",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "děgati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diža"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dьgnǫti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dьžica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scar"
],
"id": "en-dьgna-sla-pro-noun-cVpqvNuf",
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bělěgъ"
},
{
"word": "*blizna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 69 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 76 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"id": "en-dьgna-sla-pro-noun-Wsja1go7",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kopanь"
},
{
"word": "*dupa"
},
{
"word": "*jama"
},
{
"word": "*xorlupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mussel"
],
"id": "en-dьgna-sla-pro-noun-m4Wud0F4",
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) mussel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "dьgna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дьгна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дегна"
},
"expansion": "дегна (degna)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дъгна"
},
"expansion": "дъгна (dŭgna)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "догна"
},
"expansion": "догна (dogna)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Russian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna) (Russian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дьгна",
"3": "дегна",
"4": "дъгна",
"5": "догна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дьгна (dĭgna), дегна (degna), дъгна (dŭgna), догна (dogna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дегна"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дегна (degna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дегна (degna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дъ́гна"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дъ́гна (dǎ́gna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏гна",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏гња"
},
"expansion": "да̏гња",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏гна, да̏гња"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁgna",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁgna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁgnja"
},
"expansion": "dȁgnja",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁgna, dȁgnja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "dehna"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: dehna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: dehna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dzięgna"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→ Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: dzięgna\n→ Russian: цинга́ (cingá, “scurvy”)\n→ Armenian: ցինգա (cʻinga)\n→ Kildin Sami: цыӈӈьк (cyŋŋ’k)\n→ Polish: cynga\n→ Skolt Sami: câʹǧǧ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьgnǫti",
"3": "*-a",
"t1": "to prickle"
},
"expansion": "*dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dýgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to germinate, sprout"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "díegti",
"3": "",
"4": "to prick(le)"
},
"expansion": "díegti (“to prick(le)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dīkiją",
"3": "",
"4": "dike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīgō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as a resultant noun of *dьgnǫti (“to prickle”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-. Akin to Lithuanian dýgti (“to germinate, sprout”) / díegti (“to prick(le)”), Proto-Germanic *dīkiją (“dike”), and Latin fīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgnǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgnojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgnasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dьgnaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dьgno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьgna",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "děgati"
},
{
"word": "diža"
},
{
"word": "dьgnǫti"
},
{
"word": "dьžica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scar"
],
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bělěgъ"
},
{
"word": "*blizna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kopanь"
},
{
"word": "*dupa"
},
{
"word": "*jama"
},
{
"word": "*xorlupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mussel"
],
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) mussel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "dьgna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.