See bъrъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for bъrъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "боръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: боръ (borŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: боръ (borŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бор"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бор (bor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бор (bor)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бор"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бор (bor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бор (bor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бъръ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бъръ (bŭrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: бъръ (bŭrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⱏⱃⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⱃⱏ (bŭrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⱃⱏ (bŭrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̑р",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̑р",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̑р"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȃr",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȃr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȃr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bȃr"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bȃr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bȃr, dialectally ber and bȋr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: ber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bér"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bér",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bér"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: ber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ber"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ber, bor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "⇒ Hungarian: + köles = borköles, + mohar = bormohar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*baraz",
"t": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baraz (“barley”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. See also Proto-Germanic *baraz (“barley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bъry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъrъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bъrěnъ"
},
{
"english": "wild foxtail millet, Setaria viridis",
"word": "bъrica"
},
{
"word": "bъrikъ"
},
{
"word": "bъrika"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foxtail millet (Setaria italica)"
],
"id": "en-bъrъ-sla-pro-noun-hY1z8drs",
"links": [
[
"foxtail millet",
"foxtail millet"
],
[
"Setaria italica",
"Setaria italica"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьňa"
},
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьna"
},
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьnikъ"
},
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьnьnъ"
},
{
"english": "hogweed",
"word": "bъrščь"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bъrъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bъrěnъ"
},
{
"english": "wild foxtail millet, Setaria viridis",
"word": "bъrica"
},
{
"word": "bъrikъ"
},
{
"word": "bъrika"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "боръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: боръ (borŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: боръ (borŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бор"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бор (bor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бор (bor)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бор"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бор (bor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бор (bor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бъръ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бъръ (bŭrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: бъръ (bŭrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⱏⱃⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⱃⱏ (bŭrŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⱃⱏ (bŭrŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̑р",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̑р",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̑р"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȃr",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȃr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȃr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bȃr"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bȃr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bȃr, dialectally ber and bȋr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: ber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bér"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bér",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bér"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: ber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ber"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ber"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ber, bor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "⇒ Hungarian: + köles = borköles, + mohar = bormohar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*baraz",
"t": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baraz (“barley”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. See also Proto-Germanic *baraz (“barley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bъry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъrěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъrъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьňa"
},
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьna"
},
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьnikъ"
},
{
"sense": "*boršьno (“flour; food, meal”)",
"word": "boršьnьnъ"
},
{
"english": "hogweed",
"word": "bъrščь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"sla-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"foxtail millet (Setaria italica)"
],
"links": [
[
"foxtail millet",
"foxtail millet"
],
[
"Setaria italica",
"Setaria italica"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bъrъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.