"-ota" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See -ota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *-otéh₂, encountered in Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”) : दीर्घता (dīrghatā, “length, longness”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sla-pro|inh|ine-bsl-pro>*-atā́ˀ>abstract noun suffix|id=abstract noun suffix}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*-atā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*-otéh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *-otéh₂, {{cog|sa|दीर्घ||long}} Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: -otà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ota [nominative, singular], -otě [dual, nominative], -oty [nominative, plural], -oty [genitive, singular], -otu [dual, genitive], -otъ [genitive, plural], -otě [dative, singular], -otama [dative, dual], -otamъ [dative, plural], -otǫ [accusative, singular], -otě [accusative, dual], -oty [accusative, plural], -otojǫ [instrumental, singular], -otǫ [instrumental, singular], -otama [dual, instrumental], -otami [instrumental, plural], -otě [locative, singular], -otu [dual, locative], -otasъ [locative, plural], -otaxъ [locative, plural], -oto [singular, vocative], -otě [dual, vocative], -oty [plural, vocative]
  1. Deadjectival, forming abstract nouns denoting the specified attribute; -ness Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: *-ina, *-ostь Related terms: -otъ [masculine], -otь (i-stem), -ъtъ
    Sense id: en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-0im2AScG Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with entries, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 2 11 19 7 19 10 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 11 21 7 21 11 8 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 8 36 20 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 32 12 31 25 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 28 19 28 24
  2. Deadjectival, forming gauge nouns measuring the specified attribute; -ity, -th Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-Y5W03hU5 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 32 12 31 25 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 28 19 28 24
  3. Deadjectival, forming agent nouns carrying the specified attribute Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-hrTxWXN4 Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with entries, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 2 11 19 7 19 10 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 11 21 7 21 11 8 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 8 36 20 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 32 12 31 25 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 28 19 28 24
  4. Denominal, forming activities or abstractions Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-MB94Bvz8 Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with entries, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 2 11 19 7 19 10 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 11 21 7 21 11 8 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 8 36 20 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 32 12 31 25 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 28 19 28 24
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-ата",
            "3": "-о́та"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -ата (-ata), -о́та (-óta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -ата (-ata), -о́та (-óta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-ота",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱁⱅⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⰰ (ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⰰ (ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-о̀та",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -о̀та",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -о̀та"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-òta",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -òta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -òta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-óta",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -óta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "-óta",
            "2": "-ọ̑ta"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -óta, -ọ̑ta (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -óta, -ọ̑ta (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "-ötă"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: -ötă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: -ötă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "-ôta"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: -ôta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: -ôta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: -ota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro>*-atā́ˀ>abstract noun suffix",
        "id": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*-atā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-otéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-otéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दीर्घ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *-otéh₂, encountered in Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”) : दीर्घता (dīrghatā, “length, longness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-otà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ota",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 19 7 19 10 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 21 7 21 11 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 12 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dьlgъ (“long”) → *dьlgota (“length”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "golъ (“bare, naked”) → *golotа (“nakedness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "slěpъ (“blind”) → *slěpota (“blindness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bělъ (“white”) → *bělota (“whiteness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ostrъ (“sharp”) → *ostrota (“sharpness”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming abstract nouns denoting the specified attribute; -ness"
      ],
      "id": "en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-0im2AScG",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "52 11 24 12",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-otъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 11 24 12",
          "roman": "i-stem",
          "word": "-otь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 11 24 12",
          "word": "-ъtъ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*-ina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*-ostь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 12 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gǫstъ (“dense”) → *gǫstota (“density”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "čęstъ (“frequent”) → *čęstota (“frequency”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "širokъ (“wide”) → *širota (“width”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "teplъ (“warm, hot”) → *teplota (“heat, temperature”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming gauge nouns measuring the specified attribute; -ity, -th"
      ],
      "id": "en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-Y5W03hU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity#English"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 19 7 19 10 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 21 7 21 11 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 12 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sirъ (“sorrow”) → *sirota (“orphan”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "junъ (“young”) → *junota (“youth”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pěxъ (“pedestrian”) → *pěxota (“infantry”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming agent nouns carrying the specified attribute"
      ],
      "id": "en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-hrTxWXN4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 19 7 19 10 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 21 7 21 11 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 12 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "orbъ (“servant, slave”) → *orbota (“work”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "tъska (“melancholy, sorrow, grief”) → *tъščь (“hollow”) → *tъščeta (“damage”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "krasa (“beauty”) → *krasota (“beauty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sormъ (“shame”) → *sormota (“embarrassment, disgrace”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming activities or abstractions"
      ],
      "id": "en--ota-sla-pro-suffix-MB94Bvz8",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ota"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-ата",
            "3": "-о́та"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -ата (-ata), -о́та (-óta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -ата (-ata), -о́та (-óta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "-ота"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-ота",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -ота (-ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: -ота (-ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱁⱅⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⰰ (ota)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⰰ (ota)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-о̀та",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -о̀та",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -о̀та"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-òta",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -òta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -òta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-óta",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -óta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "-óta",
            "2": "-ọ̑ta"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -óta, -ọ̑ta (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -óta, -ọ̑ta (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "-ötă"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: -ötă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: -ötă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "-ôta"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: -ôta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: -ôta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: -ota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "-ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -ota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: -ota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro>*-atā́ˀ>abstract noun suffix",
        "id": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*-atā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-otéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-otéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दीर्घ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *-otéh₂, encountered in Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”) : दीर्घता (dīrghatā, “length, longness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-otà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ota",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-otъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i-stem",
      "word": "-otь"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ъtъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dьlgъ (“long”) → *dьlgota (“length”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "golъ (“bare, naked”) → *golotа (“nakedness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "slěpъ (“blind”) → *slěpota (“blindness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bělъ (“white”) → *bělota (“whiteness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ostrъ (“sharp”) → *ostrota (“sharpness”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming abstract nouns denoting the specified attribute; -ness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*-ina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*-ostь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gǫstъ (“dense”) → *gǫstota (“density”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "čęstъ (“frequent”) → *čęstota (“frequency”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "širokъ (“wide”) → *širota (“width”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "teplъ (“warm, hot”) → *teplota (“heat, temperature”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming gauge nouns measuring the specified attribute; -ity, -th"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity#English"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sirъ (“sorrow”) → *sirota (“orphan”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "junъ (“young”) → *junota (“youth”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pěxъ (“pedestrian”) → *pěxota (“infantry”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming agent nouns carrying the specified attribute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "orbъ (“servant, slave”) → *orbota (“work”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "tъska (“melancholy, sorrow, grief”) → *tъščь (“hollow”) → *tъščeta (“damage”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "krasa (“beauty”) → *krasota (“beauty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sormъ (“shame”) → *sormota (“embarrassment, disgrace”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming activities or abstractions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ota"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ota meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.