"-ošь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See -ošь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From *-oxъ + *-ь. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*-oxъ|*-ь}} *-oxъ + *-ь Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=m}}, {{sla-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ošь [nominative, singular], -oši [dual, nominative], -ošьje [nominative, plural], -oši [genitive, singular], -ošьju [dual, genitive], -ošьjь [genitive, plural], -oši [dative, singular], -ošьma [dative, dual], -ošьmъ [dative, plural], -ošь [accusative, singular], -oši [accusative, dual], -oši [accusative, plural], -ošьmь [instrumental, singular], -ošьma [dual, instrumental], -ošьmi [instrumental, plural], -oši [locative, singular], -ošьju [dual, locative], -ošьxъ [locative, plural], -oši [singular, vocative], -oši [dual, vocative], -ošьje [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ošь [nominative, singular], -oši [dual, nominative], -oši [nominative, plural], -oši [genitive, singular], -ošьju [dual, genitive], -ošьjь [genitive, plural], -oši [dative, singular], -ošьma [dative, dual], -ošьmъ [dative, plural], -ošь [accusative, singular], -oši [accusative, dual], -oši [accusative, plural], -ošьjǫ [instrumental, singular], -ošьma [dual, instrumental], -ošьmi [instrumental, plural], -oši [locative, singular], -ošьju [dual, locative], -ošьxъ [locative, plural], -oši [singular, vocative], -oši [dual, vocative], -oši [plural, vocative]
  1. Forming attributive deadjectival nouns Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ošь-sla-pro-suffix-cNcyK1Iq
  2. Forming male hypocoristic given names Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ošь-sla-pro-suffix-HPVsdF37 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic suffixes with multiple genders, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oxъ, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 52 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 4 53 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic suffixes with multiple genders: 9 48 42 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oxъ: 8 49 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь: 8 49 43
  3. Forming female (hypocoristic) given names Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ošь-sla-pro-suffix-4-H-m1bL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic suffixes with multiple genders, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oxъ, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 52 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 4 53 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic suffixes with multiple genders: 9 48 42 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oxъ: 8 49 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь: 8 49 43
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-oxъ",
        "3": "*-ь"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oxъ + *-ь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *-oxъ + *-ь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьje",
      "roman": "-oše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьjь",
      "roman": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьje",
      "roman": "-oše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьjь",
      "roman": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьjǫ",
      "roman": "-ošǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ošь",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bě̃lъ (“white”) → *bělošь (“someone or something white”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "dь̀lgъ (“long”) → *dь̀lgošь (“someone or something long”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming attributive deadjectival nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ošь-sla-pro-suffix-cNcyK1Iq",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 52 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 53 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 48 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 49 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oxъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 49 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kvě̑tъ (“flower”) → *Květošь"
        },
        {
          "text": "bagy (“wetland”) → *Bagošь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming male hypocoristic given names"
      ],
      "id": "en--ošь-sla-pro-suffix-HPVsdF37",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 52 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 53 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 48 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 49 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oxъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 49 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moky (“wet place”) → *Mokošь (theonym)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming female (hypocoristic) given names"
      ],
      "id": "en--ošь-sla-pro-suffix-4-H-m1bL",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ošь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oxъ",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-oxъ",
        "3": "*-ь"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oxъ + *-ь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *-oxъ + *-ь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьje",
      "roman": "-oše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьjь",
      "roman": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьje",
      "roman": "-oše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьjь",
      "roman": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьjǫ",
      "roman": "-ošǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьju",
      "roman": "-ošu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ošьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ošь",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bě̃lъ (“white”) → *bělošь (“someone or something white”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "dь̀lgъ (“long”) → *dь̀lgošь (“someone or something long”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming attributive deadjectival nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kvě̑tъ (“flower”) → *Květošь"
        },
        {
          "text": "bagy (“wetland”) → *Bagošь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming male hypocoristic given names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moky (“wet place”) → *Mokošь (theonym)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming female (hypocoristic) given names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ošь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ošь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.