See žerbъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жэ́раб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жэ́раб (žérab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жэ́раб (žérab)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "же́реб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: же́реб (žéreb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: же́реб (žéreb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрѣбъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: жрѣбъ (žrěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: жрѣбъ (žrěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰶⱃⱑⰱⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⱃⱑⰱⱏ (žrěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⱃⱑⰱⱏ (žrěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ждреб"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ждреб (ždreb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ждреб (ždreb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жре̑б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жре̑б",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жре̑б, жри̏јеб"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: žrȇb, žrȉjeb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žrȇb",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žrȇb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žrȇb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žrȇb (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žrȇb (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hřěb"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hřěb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hřěb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeb"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hřeb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hřeb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "źrzeb"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: źrzeb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: źrzeb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žreb"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žreb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žreb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch, cut out, incise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch, cut out, incise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφω",
"3": "",
"4": "I carve, write"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “I carve, write”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kerbaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kerbaną",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch, cut out, incise”).\nBaltic cognates include Old Prussian Asg. gīrbin (“number”).\nIndo-European cognates include Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “I carve, write”) (< *gr̥bʰoh₂), Proto-Germanic *kerbaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žerby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žerby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žerbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "žerbьjь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something cut off, offcut"
],
"id": "en-žerbъ-sla-pro-noun-fHQPJC7l",
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"offcut",
"offcut"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lot, fate"
],
"id": "en-žerbъ-sla-pro-noun-T1Y4cyLh",
"links": [
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žerbъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жэ́раб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жэ́раб (žérab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жэ́раб (žérab)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "же́реб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: же́реб (žéreb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: же́реб (žéreb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрѣбъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: жрѣбъ (žrěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: жрѣбъ (žrěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰶⱃⱑⰱⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⱃⱑⰱⱏ (žrěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⱃⱑⰱⱏ (žrěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ждреб"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ждреб (ždreb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ждреб (ždreb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жре̑б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жре̑б",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жре̑б, жри̏јеб"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: žrȇb, žrȉjeb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žrȇb",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žrȇb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žrȇb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žrȇb (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žrȇb (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hřěb"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hřěb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hřěb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeb"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hřeb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hřeb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "źrzeb"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: źrzeb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: źrzeb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žreb"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žreb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žreb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch, cut out, incise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch, cut out, incise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφω",
"3": "",
"4": "I carve, write"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “I carve, write”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kerbaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kerbaną",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch, cut out, incise”).\nBaltic cognates include Old Prussian Asg. gīrbin (“number”).\nIndo-European cognates include Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “I carve, write”) (< *gr̥bʰoh₂), Proto-Germanic *kerbaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žerby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žerby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žerbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žerbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "žerbьjь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something cut off, offcut"
],
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"offcut",
"offcut"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lot, fate"
],
"links": [
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žerbъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for žerbъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.