"žьrьcь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See žьrьcь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-ьcь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}}, {{suffix|sla-pro|*žьrti|*ьcь|t1=to sacrifice}} *žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-ьcь, {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*girʔ-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], žьrьcь [nominative, singular], žьrьca [dual, nominative], žьrьci [nominative, plural], žьrьca [genitive, singular], žьrьcu [dual, genitive], žьrьcь [genitive, plural], žьrьcu [dative, singular], žьrьcema [dative, dual], žьrьcemъ [dative, plural], žьrьcь [accusative, singular], žьrьca [accusative, dual], žьrьcę̇ [accusative, plural], žьrьcьmь [instrumental, singular], žьrьcemь [instrumental, singular], žьrьcema [dual, instrumental], žьrьci [instrumental, plural], žьrьci [locative, singular], žьrьcu [dual, locative], žьrьcixъ [locative, plural], žьrьče [singular, vocative], žьrьca [dual, vocative], žьrьci [plural, vocative]
  1. priest Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: gornъ, žьrica, žьrtva (english: sacrifice)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "жре́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: жре́ц (žréc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: жре́ц (žréc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "žrec",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: žrec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: žrec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:žrec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "жре̑ц",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: жре̑ц",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: жре̑ц"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "žrȇc",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: žrȇc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: žrȇc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "жре́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: жре́ць (žrécʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: жре́ць (žrécʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "жрьць",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: жрьць (žrĭcĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: жрьць (žrĭcĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "жрец"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: жрец (žrec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: жрец (žrec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "żyrzec"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: żyrzec\nPolish: żerca (“Slavic pagan priest”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: żyrzec\nPolish: żerca (“Slavic pagan priest”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*žьrti",
        "3": "*ьcь",
        "t1": "to sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "*žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-ьcь",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*girʔ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-ьcь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žьrьcь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-žьrьcь-sla-pro-noun-D8SBa7Mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gornъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "žьrica"
        },
        {
          "english": "sacrifice",
          "word": "žьrtva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "žьrьcь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "жре́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: жре́ц (žréc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: жре́ц (žréc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "žrec",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: žrec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: žrec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:žrec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "жре̑ц",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: жре̑ц",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: жре̑ц"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "žrȇc",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: žrȇc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: žrȇc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "жре́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: жре́ць (žrécʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: жре́ць (žrécʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "жрьць",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: жрьць (žrĭcĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: жрьць (žrĭcĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "жрец"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: жрец (žrec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: жрец (žrec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "żyrzec"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: żyrzec\nPolish: żerca (“Slavic pagan priest”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: żyrzec\nPolish: żerca (“Slavic pagan priest”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*žьrti",
        "3": "*ьcь",
        "t1": "to sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "*žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-ьcь",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*girʔ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-ьcь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьcixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьrьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žьrьcь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gornъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "žьrica"
    },
    {
      "english": "sacrifice",
      "word": "žьrtva"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
        "sla-pro:Male people",
        "sla-pro:Occupations",
        "sla-pro:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "žьrьcь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for žьrьcь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.